Introduction to Stata 8
Introduction to Stata 8
Introduction to Stata 8
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A text block is placed in the plot area by giving its y and x coordinates; place(c) (the<br />
default) means that the coordinates apply <strong>to</strong> the center of the text block; place(se) that<br />
they apply <strong>to</strong> the block's southeast corner. See example in Figure 1 and the twoway line<br />
plot, section 14.7:<br />
... , text(90 69 "1999-2000")<br />
14.6. Appearance of markers, lines, etc.<br />
Options and their arguments for defining the appearance of lines, bars and markers:<br />
Lines Markers<br />
Element Color Pattern Width Symbol Size<br />
Legend etc. color()<br />
fill fcolor()<br />
outline lcolor() lpattern() lwidth()<br />
Bars, areas bcolor()<br />
fill bfcolor()<br />
outline blcolor() blpattern() blwidth()<br />
Markers mcolor() msymbol() msize()<br />
fill mfcolor()<br />
outline mlcolor() mlwidth()<br />
Connecting<br />
lines clcolor() clpattern() clwidth()<br />
Arguments: none<br />
Grayscale:<br />
black<br />
gs0 (black)<br />
..<br />
gs16 (white)<br />
white<br />
Marker symbols<br />
blank<br />
l or solid<br />
- or dash<br />
_ or longdash<br />
shortdash<br />
dot<br />
dash_dot<br />
Formula, e.g.<br />
"-."<br />
"--.."<br />
none<br />
*1.3<br />
130% of<br />
default<br />
42<br />
i invisible<br />
O circle<br />
D diamond<br />
S square<br />
T triangle<br />
p point<br />
+ plus<br />
X cross<br />
Small:<br />
o d s t x<br />
Hollow: Oh<br />
*0.7 70%<br />
of default<br />
Markers are defined by symbol: msymbol(), outline colour: mlcolor(), fill colour<br />
mfcolor() and size msize(). To define a hollow circle:<br />
twoway (scatter mpg weight , msymbol(Oh))<br />
A hollow circle (Oh) is transparent. Obtain a circle with a non-transparent white fill by:<br />
twoway (scatter mpg weight , msymbol(O) mfcolor(white))<br />
Connecting lines<br />
The twoway line and twoway connected examples, section 14.7, use connecting<br />
lines; here the clpattern() and clwidth() options apply:<br />
twoway (line m1840-k1999 age , clpattern( - l - l – l ))