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ehr onc final certification - Department of Health Care Services

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Use CPOE for<br />

medication orders<br />

directly entered by<br />

any licensed<br />

healthcare<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional who<br />

can enter orders into<br />

the medical record<br />

per state, local and<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

guidelines<br />

More than 30% <strong>of</strong><br />

unique patients<br />

with at least one<br />

medication in<br />

their medication<br />

list seen by the EP<br />

or admitted to the<br />

eligible hospital’s<br />

or CAH’s<br />

inpatient or<br />

emergency<br />

department (POS<br />

21 or 23) have at<br />

least one<br />

medication order<br />

entered using<br />

CPOE<br />

Interim Final Rule Text:<br />

Enable a user to electronically record, store, retrieve, and<br />

manage, at a minimum, the following order types:<br />

(1) Medications;<br />

(2) Laboratory;<br />

(3) Radiology/imaging; and<br />

(4) Provider referrals.<br />

Final Rule Text:<br />

§170.304(a)<br />

Computerized provider order entry. Enable a user to<br />

electronically record, store, retrieve, and modify, at a<br />

minimum, the following order types:<br />

(1) Medications;<br />

(2) Laboratory; and<br />

(3) Radiology/imaging.<br />

Comments. A couple <strong>of</strong> commenters noted that within the confines <strong>of</strong> many<br />

hospitals, just about any “order” can be entered, so the process <strong>of</strong> order entry is defined.<br />

For providers, the commenter noted that the ability to perform orders varies. The<br />

commenter inquired whether a specific meaning for order entry was intended for this<br />

<strong>certification</strong> criterion. A few commenters supported the <strong>certification</strong> criterion. One<br />

commenter recommended that referrals to dieticians, speech therapists, child life and<br />

social services be added to the order types, as well as durable medical equipment,<br />

orthotics, and prosthetics. Another commenter recommended that CPOE include a<br />

Patient Plan <strong>of</strong> <strong>Care</strong> (PPOC) because, according to the commenter, PPOC requires the<br />

content necessary for electronic data interoperability. The commenter felt that PPOC<br />

within an EHR would help to achieve the integration goals that promote the appropriate<br />

exchange <strong>of</strong> medical information for the optimal coordination <strong>of</strong> patient care in different<br />

healthcare settings. Another commenter suggested that we narrow the CPOE<br />

requirements to focus on medications, laboratory tests, and imaging tests. One<br />

commenter stated that based on the discussions <strong>of</strong> CPOE in the Interim Final Rule and<br />

the Medicare and Medicaid EHR Incentive Programs proposed rule, we should consider a<br />

Page 125 <strong>of</strong> 228

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