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San Bernardino National Forest Land Management Plan - Part 2

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September 2005 <strong>Land</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>Part</strong> 2<br />

<strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> Strategy<br />

Important habitat linkages occur between the national forest and adjacent private land and<br />

between the Angeles and <strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>s. Threats to plant and animal species<br />

and other sensitive habitat areas include unauthorized vehicle use, dispersed recreation, and<br />

wildland fire.<br />

On the <strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong><br />

<strong>National</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>, the Mojave Front Country Place provides habitat for<br />

Region 5 sensitive plant and animal species and is important for large mammals, such as mule<br />

deer and mountain lion.<br />

The cultural landscape of the<br />

Mojave Front Country is generally undeveloped. Some of the<br />

oldest and most varied heritage resource sites for the national forest exist within the Place.<br />

This area is quickly changing from a rural undeveloped landscape to an urbanized setting along<br />

the national forest boundary and along California State Highway 138. Housing development<br />

along the boundary is affecting access to the national forest. Human impacts that create strong<br />

visual contrast within this landscape include: road cuts and utility corridors. This area is<br />

generally accessed from California State Highway 138, and Lone Pine Canyon Road. The limited<br />

paths through this nearly inaccessible landscape lead visitors to dramatic desert panoramas and<br />

rugged mountain background views. Opportunities exist to create connections with open space<br />

areas in the Mojave Desert.<br />

On the <strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> <strong>National</strong><br />

<strong>Forest</strong>, the only developed recreation consists of a segment of<br />

the Pacific Crest <strong>National</strong> Scenic Trail and the Morman Rocks Interpretive Trail. There is little<br />

other dispersed recreation activity other than seasonal hunting.<br />

The rapidly increasing development presents a challenge to the local<br />

governments and the and<br />

the Angeles and <strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>s need to have a more consistent management<br />

strategy along the national forest boundary. It also places greater emphasis on the national<br />

forests to provide fire protection and habitat linkages in those areas of intense buildup along the<br />

boundary. Encroachment has increased due to urban and rural development resulting in access<br />

and encroachment issues.<br />

Adjacent developments are creating their own social trails on national forest land, primarily<br />

caused by an increase in unauthorized vehicle use and equestrian use. Unauthorized vehicle use<br />

is resulting in severe erosion and damage to natural resources and cultural resources. This Place<br />

also has problems with trash, and car and pet dumping.<br />

There are no special designations on the <strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>.<br />

Desired Condition: Mojave Front Country Place is maintained as a natural appearing and<br />

culturally rich landscape that functions as a year-round, low elevation open space for Mojave<br />

Basin residents and residents of Los Angeles and <strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> Counties. It also serves as a<br />

scenic backdrop for the Antelope Valley. The valued landscape attributes to be preserved over<br />

time are distinct desert views from within the landscape and rugged mountain background views,<br />

desert scrub with scattered Pinyon pine and Joshua trees, and heritage resources.<br />

Chaparral, forests and pinyon and Joshua tree woodlands are managed to provide fire protection<br />

for adjacent urban communities, compatible dispersed recreation use, high quality wildlife<br />

habitat and to protect plant communities from type conversion by frequent burning. Habitat<br />

conditions for sensitive species are improving over time. Wildlife linkages from the <strong>San</strong> Gabriel<br />

Mountains to the <strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> Mountains are maintained. Heritage properties are identified,<br />

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