San Bernardino National Forest Land Management Plan - Part 2
San Bernardino National Forest Land Management Plan - Part 2
San Bernardino National Forest Land Management Plan - Part 2
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September 2005 <strong>Land</strong> <strong>Management</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> <strong>Part</strong> 2<br />
<strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> <strong>National</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> Strategy<br />
<strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> Front Country<br />
Theme: A rugged, scenic backdrop to an urban, growing <strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> Valley. Steep canyons<br />
shelter important riparian habitat. Several heavily driven state highways provide a commuter and<br />
visitor portal into the communities and recreation opportunities of the high country forest.<br />
Setting: The <strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> Front Country Place<br />
is a rugged, scenic backdrop to a dynamic urban<br />
interface, prominently identified by the large<br />
historic 'Arrowhead' landmark on Arrowhead<br />
Peak. Rising to the north of the cities of <strong>San</strong><br />
<strong>Bernardino</strong>, Redlands, Highland and Yucaipa, the<br />
steep brush-covered mountains quickly climb in<br />
elevation from 1,500 feet to 6,000 feet. Narrow<br />
canyons of critical riparian habitat and rounded<br />
summits with patches of montane conifer are<br />
found here. There are diverse and unique physical<br />
and biological resources that are strongly<br />
influenced by human activities from the nearby<br />
urban interface.<br />
The Serrano tribes and Mission Indians used these<br />
lands traditionally and continue this use today.<br />
Reservations established for the <strong>San</strong> Manuel Band of Mission Indians and the Morongo Band of<br />
Mission Indians are located within and adjacent to the Place. The management of the<br />
Whitewater watershed on <strong>National</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> System land is of concern to the Agua Caliente Band<br />
of Cahuilla Indians.<br />
There are no existing special designations.<br />
The climate is generally warm (temperate) with a marine influence (Mediterranean) and the area<br />
receives 15 to 30 inches of precipitation per year, with some snow at the higher elevations. Rain<br />
may run off quickly from the<br />
steep mountainsides and<br />
through the canyons of the<br />
<strong>San</strong> <strong>Bernardino</strong> Front<br />
Country, at times causing<br />
flash floods and eroding the<br />
slopes along the roads. The<br />
<strong>San</strong>ta Ana River (recently<br />
dammed for flood control by<br />
the Seven Oaks Dam at the<br />
national forest boundary),<br />
Mill Creek and City Creek are<br />
the major watershed features<br />
here. The <strong>San</strong>ta Ana River<br />
(comprising the largest stream<br />
and watershed on the forest)<br />
runs through the southern tier<br />
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