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THE ELIZABETHAN FAIRIES

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136 EARTHLY LIFE OF <strong>FAIRIES</strong><br />

in A Midsummer Night's Dream,g5 The Tempe~t,'~ and<br />

The Valiant Wel~hman.'~<br />

According to Chlorin in The Faithful Shepherdess, by<br />

one way only could a mortal be safe from the fairies'<br />

misleading :<br />

Yet I have heard (my mother told it me,<br />

And now I do believe it) if I keep<br />

My virgin flower uncropt, pure, chaste, and fair,<br />

No goblin, wood-god, fairy, elfe, or fiend,<br />

Satyr, or other power that haunts the groves,<br />

Shall hurt my body, or by vain illusion<br />

Draw me to wander after idle fires;<br />

Or voices calling me in dead of night,<br />

To make me follow, and so tole me on<br />

Through mire and standing pools, to find my ruin.98<br />

Though the fairies were tyrannical and dangerous<br />

beings, even in their jokes, it must be counted to their<br />

credit that " They do not all the Harme which appear-<br />

ingly they have Power to do." s' It was easily within<br />

their power to seize upon mortals and carry them away.<br />

Yet the number of such seizures on record is compara-<br />

tively few, in spite of the fact that A Discourse concern-<br />

ing Devils and Spirits of 1665 insisted that<br />

. . . many such have been taken away by the sayd Spirits, for a<br />

fortnight, or a month together, being carryed with them in Chariots<br />

through the Air, over Hills, and Dales, Rocks and Precipices, till<br />

at last they have been found lying in some Meddow or Mountain<br />

g5 111, 2.<br />

IV, I.<br />

g7 11, 5. Cf. also Wm. Browne, Brit. Pastorals, Vol. I, Book I,<br />

Song 4; The Little French Lawyer, 11, 3; Ben Jonson, The Satyr,<br />

Morley ed., p. qog; and Wit at Several Weapons, 11, 2.<br />

'8 Fletcher, I, I. Cf. also Milton, Comus, 11. 432-438.<br />

99 Kirk, Sec. Comm., p. 16.

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