AP-G84/04 Best practice in road use data collection, analysis ... - WIM
AP-G84/04 Best practice in road use data collection, analysis ... - WIM
AP-G84/04 Best practice in road use data collection, analysis ... - WIM
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Accessed by AR - ARRB TRANSPORT RESEARCH on <strong>04</strong> Feb 2005<br />
Aust<strong>road</strong>s 20<strong>04</strong><br />
— 60 —<br />
<strong>Best</strong> Practices <strong>in</strong> Road Use Data Collection, Analysis and Report<strong>in</strong>g<br />
traffic <strong>data</strong> coverage with<strong>in</strong> a region. Seasonal factors are<br />
<strong>use</strong>d to estimate AADT from this <strong>data</strong>.<br />
Traffic patterns These are the variation of traffic volumes over a period of<br />
time.<br />
Turn<strong>in</strong>g movement A turn<strong>in</strong>g movement count is the number of vehicles<br />
observed to make a particular turn<strong>in</strong>g movement (left or right<br />
turn, or through movement) at an <strong>in</strong>tersection over a<br />
specified period. All traffic counts fall <strong>in</strong>to one or other<br />
category of l<strong>in</strong>k counts or turn<strong>in</strong>g movement counts.<br />
Twelve hour volume The 12-Hour Volume on a <strong>road</strong> is the number of vehicles<br />
pass<strong>in</strong>g an observation po<strong>in</strong>t over a given 12-hour <strong>in</strong>terval<br />
dur<strong>in</strong>g a day.<br />
Vehicle-Kilometres Travelled Vehicle-Kilometres Travelled (VKT) is the amount of travel<br />
given by the product of the total number of vehicles and their<br />
distance travelled. VKT is usually expressed as an annual<br />
statistic, and sometimes expressed as a daily statistic due to<br />
the convention of express<strong>in</strong>g traffic volumes as an average<br />
daily value. The yearly VKT is the daily VKT multiplied by the<br />
number of days <strong>in</strong> that year (365 or 366 days).