The Fiat Group in 1999 - Report on Operations - Fiat SpA
The Fiat Group in 1999 - Report on Operations - Fiat SpA
The Fiat Group in 1999 - Report on Operations - Fiat SpA
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44<br />
METALLURGICAL PRODUCTS — TEKSID<br />
Highlights<br />
(<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> milli<strong>on</strong>s of euros) <str<strong>on</strong>g>1999</str<strong>on</strong>g> 1998 1997<br />
Net revenues 1,682 1,165 1,190<br />
Operat<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>come 76 42 54<br />
As a % of revenues 4.5 3.6 4.5<br />
Income before m<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>ority <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>terest 26 4 20<br />
Cash flow 123 74 98<br />
Capital expenditures 182 73 78<br />
Research and development 23 16 15<br />
Net <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>vested capital 793 504 521<br />
Number of employees 14,522 10,981 11,730<br />
GROWTH STRATEGIES<br />
Dur<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>1999</str<strong>on</strong>g>, Teksid c<strong>on</strong>t<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>ued to pursue its growth strategy<br />
by carry<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g out transacti<strong>on</strong>s designed to strengthen its<br />
leadership positi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> the global market and restructure<br />
its European manufactur<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g operati<strong>on</strong>s. In particular:<br />
❚ With a transacti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>volv<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g a capital <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>crease reserved for<br />
the Renault <str<strong>on</strong>g>Group</str<strong>on</strong>g>, it completed the purchase of Renault’s<br />
foundry activities. Follow<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g this transacti<strong>on</strong>, <str<strong>on</strong>g>Fiat</str<strong>on</strong>g> S.p.A. will<br />
c<strong>on</strong>t<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>ue to hold a c<strong>on</strong>troll<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>terest of 66.5% <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> Teksid,<br />
while the french Company will own the rema<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g><str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g 33.5%.<br />
❚ In the United States, it established Teksid Alum<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>um<br />
Comp<strong>on</strong>ents (100% Teksid) and laid the groundwork<br />
for an expansi<strong>on</strong> of manufactur<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g capacity at Meridian<br />
Technologies Inc. (51% Teksid, 49% Norsk Hydro<br />
Produksj<strong>on</strong>s).<br />
❚ In Ch<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>a, c<strong>on</strong>structi<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>t<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>ued at the Hua D<strong>on</strong>g factory<br />
(cast ir<strong>on</strong> crankcases), while the activities of two other jo<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>t<br />
ventures (cast ir<strong>on</strong> and alum<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>um comp<strong>on</strong>ents) progressed<br />
<strong>on</strong> schedule.<br />
❚ It started the process of <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>tegrat<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>to its organizati<strong>on</strong><br />
the former Renault facilities with the goal of <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>creas<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g<br />
the product specializati<strong>on</strong> of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>dividual manufactur<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g<br />
locati<strong>on</strong>s. Accord<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>gly, it created two centers of excellence<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> Italy: Crescent<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>o for cast ir<strong>on</strong> and Carmagnola for<br />
alum<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>um. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> output of the Carmagnola cast-ir<strong>on</strong> producti<strong>on</strong><br />
unit, which will be phased out <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> July 2001, will be picked<br />
up by other Sector locati<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> Italy or abroad.<br />
RESULTS FOR THE YEAR<br />
In <str<strong>on</strong>g>1999</str<strong>on</strong>g>, the Sector booked revenues of 1,682 milli<strong>on</strong> euros,<br />
for a ga<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> of more than 44% over 1998. Changes <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
scope of c<strong>on</strong>solidati<strong>on</strong> are the ma<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> reas<strong>on</strong>s for this <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>crease.<br />
Sales were up 28% to 729 milli<strong>on</strong> euros at the Cast Ir<strong>on</strong><br />
Divisi<strong>on</strong> and 45% to 718 milli<strong>on</strong> euros at the Alum<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>um<br />
Divisi<strong>on</strong>. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Magnesium Divisi<strong>on</strong> reported revenues of<br />
230 milli<strong>on</strong> euros.<br />
Operat<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>come reached 76 milli<strong>on</strong> euros (4.5% of<br />
revenues), up from 42 milli<strong>on</strong> euros (3.6% of revenues) <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> the<br />
previous fiscal year. This ga<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>s reflects changes <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> the scope<br />
of c<strong>on</strong>solidati<strong>on</strong> and the beneficial impact of the susta<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>ed<br />
efforts made to improve operat<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>g efficiency, offset <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> part<br />
by the c<strong>on</strong>sequences of an unfavorable product mix.<br />
Net <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>come amounted to 26 milli<strong>on</strong> euros, up from 4 milli<strong>on</strong><br />
euros <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> 1998. <str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> Sector’s <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>terest <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> net <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>come rose to<br />
24 milli<strong>on</strong> euros, compared with a loss of 4.4 milli<strong>on</strong> euros<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> the previous fiscal year.<br />
Cash flow totaled 123 milli<strong>on</strong> euros (74 milli<strong>on</strong> euros <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g> 1998).<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>The</str<strong>on</strong>g> return <strong>on</strong> average net <str<strong>on</strong>g>in</str<strong>on</strong>g>vested capital was about 8%,<br />
short of the level required to create value.