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October 31, 1975 - Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum

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The Brown-Bassett gas field is located in Terrell County, Texas, in<br />

the Val Verde Basin.<br />

The principal producing formation is the Ellenburger dolomite of<br />

Ordovician agr.. The Ellenburger reaches about 1,500 feet in thickness<br />

at Brown-Bassett <strong>and</strong> is encountered at a depth of about 14,000 feet.<br />

There are minor amounts of gas in the Silurian, Pennsylvania-Strawn,<br />

<strong>and</strong> Permian-Wolfcamp Formations.<br />

The structure at Brown-Bassett is a highly faulted anticline. Bottom<br />

water controls the lower limits of production. The Ellenburger productive<br />

area is about 18,000 acres (28 square miles).<br />

The bottom water in the Ellenburger appears limited in its activity<br />

<strong>and</strong> the gas is believed to be produced through the process of pressure<br />

depletion. The raw gas produced is about 54 percent C02 by volume.<br />

Ultimate recovery <strong>and</strong> gas originally in place were estimated by extrapolating<br />

a pressure data versus cumulative production trend to an<br />

ab<strong>and</strong>onment reservoir pressure of 500 psia <strong>and</strong> to a pressure of absolute<br />

zero respectively. The study team encountered several problems<br />

in this analysis which could affect the results. The highly faulted<br />

nature of the Ellenburger structure seriously restricts pressure<br />

communication throughout the field. The average pressure trend for<br />

the reservoir does not extrapolate backwards to the correct original<br />

pressure--the difference being 1,300 psia or about 20 percent.<br />

Accordingly there is some risk that the incorrectly positioned line<br />

might not extrapolate forward to the correct ultimate recovery.<br />

Finally there is a problem of water production in the Ellenburger<br />

gas stream, which was not investigated because of time restrictions.<br />

The FEA report on the Brown-Bassett Field was prepared by the U.S.<br />

Bureau of Mines, Department of Interior, under Interagency Agreement<br />

CG-05-50058-00.<br />

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