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October 31, 1975 - Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum

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The Tom O'Connor oil field is located in Refugio County, Texas, within<br />

the Oligocene belt of the Texas Gulf Coast.<br />

The principal producing zones are the 5,500; 5,800; <strong>and</strong> 5,900 foot<br />

Upper <strong>and</strong> Middle Frio s<strong>and</strong>stonesof Oligocene age.<br />

The structure at Tom O'Connor is an elon9ated anticline with almost<br />

15,000 productive acres (23 square miles).<br />

The oil recovery mechanism is an active water drive. There were<br />

small original gas caps in the 5,500 <strong>and</strong> 5,800 foot reservoirs.<br />

Hydrocarbons originally in place were estimated using the volumetric<br />

method. The study team utilized volumetric information which was<br />

furnished by the operators <strong>and</strong> also that from the Texas Railroad<br />

Commission files. Based upon their own examination, the study team<br />

reduced estimates of net pay thickness <strong>and</strong> increased estimates of<br />

connate water saturation from the amounts which. previously had been<br />

generally reported. This is most important in the case of the 5,900<br />

foot zone. A material balance analysis of hydrocarbons originally in<br />

place was not considered diagnostic because of poor water production<br />

records <strong>and</strong> complications caused by migration of fluids between zones.<br />

Oil production rates have apparently peaked in the 5,500 <strong>and</strong> 5,800<br />

foot zones, but the period of production decline has not been long<br />

enough to establish a predictable trend. The estimate of future<br />

reserves in these zones depends, of course, on the average future<br />

decline rate which has been estimated at about 15 percent per year.<br />

Over half of the reserves at Tom O'Connor are allocated to 5,900 foot<br />

s<strong>and</strong> which has current capacity to produce in excess of its MER of<br />

30,000 barrels daily. The reserves estimate for this zone .is based<br />

upon an oil recovery efficiency of about 67 percent, which was<br />

determined by empirical correlation methods.<br />

The FEA report on the Tom O'Connor Field was prepared by the Region<br />

VI Office of the Federal Energy Administration located in Dallas, Texas.<br />

162<br />

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