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October 31, 1975 - Gerald R. Ford Presidential Library and Museum

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eserve est"imates. Such a detailed search <strong>and</strong> confirmation of data<br />

would tend to defeat the purpose of rapid machine processing for determining<br />

reserve estimates.<br />

Operators Survey Comparisons<br />

Reserve estimates of crude oil developed by decline curve analysis<br />

for 88 fields in Kansas, Oklahoma, <strong>and</strong> Texas were compared with the<br />

appropriate estimates from the Operators Survey for the same fields.<br />

These estimates were for fie1ds with decline curve reserves in excess of<br />

two million barrels in Kansas <strong>and</strong> Ok1ahoma <strong>and</strong> in excess of five million<br />

barre1s in Texas. Table 19 indicates the results of field by field<br />

comparison of reserves.<br />

Table 19--COMPARISON OF CRUDE OIL RESERVE ESTIMATES,<br />

DECLINE CURVE ANALYSIS VS. OPERATORS SURVEY<br />

Decline Curve Est. as Decline Curve<br />

a Percent of Survey<br />

Est.<br />

No. of<br />

·Fields Reserves<br />

(MMBb1s)<br />

Survey Reserves<br />

(MMBb1s)<br />

Under 50 7 56.9 139.0<br />

50 - 89 14 265.3 354.7<br />

90 - 109 7 112. 1 116.2<br />

110 - 149 17 281.3 222.4<br />

150 <strong>and</strong> over 43 749.8 363.0<br />

Total 88 1,465.4 1,195.3<br />

As Table 19 illustrates, the reserve estimates from decline curve<br />

analysis tended to be higher than those from the Operators Survey. The<br />

aggregate reserve totals for the 88 fields indicate that the decline<br />

curve figures were 20.8 percent higher than those of the Operators<br />

Survey while the aggregate reserve totals for the 47 Texas fields were<br />

only 9.5 percent higher. A small part of this can be explained by the<br />

fact that prior to 1971, Texas production was affected by Statewide<br />

allowables. Therefore, there were insufficient significant data available<br />

to project hyperbolic declines for any Texas fields,<strong>and</strong> only<br />

exponential declines were projected. The hyperbolic projections used for<br />

some fields in Kansas <strong>and</strong> Oklahoma tend to compute more optimistic<br />

reserve es'timates because of the fl atting of the curve.<br />

Major Field Studies Comparisons<br />

Only three of the fields studied by FEA that were amenable to decline<br />

curve analysis had comparable 1974 reserve estimates. The reserves from<br />

the decline curves were 19 percent higher than the corresponding reserves<br />

from the engineering studies.<br />

40

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