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ABSTRACTS 'Extreme Discharges' - CHR-KHR

ABSTRACTS 'Extreme Discharges' - CHR-KHR

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Meuse. The areas where these calculations are currently possible are also more than 90% of the actual project<br />

area of Room for the River and all of the project area for the Meuse Works. In the delta’s it is only possible to<br />

evaluate the influence of climate change on dike heights in the 2001 situation and to evaluate the influence of<br />

climate change and the project proposal on design water levels in the situation in 2015. New water level data for<br />

the situation after completion of the project proposal for the Room for the River project have to be generated<br />

first. There is no technical problem, to carry this out.<br />

Examples of climate change are shown individually: sea level rise, a change in the design discharge and changes<br />

in wind speeds at design conditions. For the Rhine Branches and Meuse, the situation of design water levels and<br />

the probability of dike failure for a number of dike rings in 2001 will be shown as a reference. Then for the Rhine<br />

Branches the influence of a slight change in the design discharge, wind speeds at design conditions is illustrated<br />

together with the effects of the Room for Rivers program. Differences of design water levels and the<br />

probability of dike failure are shown for a number of scenario’s.<br />

The 2001 situation will be compared to the situation in 2015 after completion of the Room for the River project,<br />

with and without climate change on the Rhine Branches. On the Meuse the 2001 situation will be compared to<br />

the situation in 2015 after completion of the Meuse Works and Room for the River project, with and without<br />

climate change. In the Meuse Works two retention reservoir areas are part of the project proposal. The effect of<br />

the retention area, Lob van Gennep will also be evaluated separately.<br />

There are more than 25 dike rings in the project area for the Room for the River project and 40 for the Meuse<br />

Works project. Information to evaluate dike sections has been generated every 100 meters, so in total there are<br />

more than 10 000 dike sections. For the situation in 2001 and the situation in 2015 all dike sections will evaluated.<br />

To demonstrate the influence of climate change a selection shall be made, to illustrate that the Hydramodels<br />

really work. So elaborate results for only two dike rings shall be shown per project.<br />

Conclusions, which can be drawn at the moment on the basis of current calculations:<br />

After completion of the Room for the River project in 2015 10 % of dikes still have to be reinforced to meet the<br />

minimum safety levels. If climate change is taken into account a lot more has to be done in the near future especially<br />

if no flooding occurs along the Rhine in Germany.<br />

For the Meuse one can conclude that on the basis of the current project proposal, one of the project objectives,<br />

no rise in design water levels in the downstream areas will not be met. Additional measures in the Meuse Works<br />

project will have to be taken.<br />

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