EIS-0113_Section_11 - Hanford Site
EIS-0113_Section_11 - Hanford Site
EIS-0113_Section_11 - Hanford Site
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234 234<br />
4.2.55<br />
3.5.6.7<br />
<strong>11</strong>. On Me X•90, "12,320 m 3" should be I2,320 m3/sec.<br />
== oar<br />
12. On pages R.90 - X92, Hooding is analyzed only for the Columbia River and changes<br />
N no level No mention is made of flooding on Me Yakima River or on Cold<br />
Creek The potential far flesh . flooding an Cold Creek has bean identified as a<br />
potential area for additional study in no repository siting program by the HIM.<br />
This is due to the potential for flooding of the southeastern corner of the 200 West<br />
area by the Cold Creek PMF.<br />
COMMENTS ON APPENDIX U<br />
PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS Of TIM FUTURE GROUNDWATER<br />
TRANSPORT OF CHEMICAL RELEASED<br />
The make-up of the chemical wastes which were disposed In the orms, trenches, ponds.<br />
French draMS and Make is not well understood. As pointed out in Nis appendix,<br />
substantial quantities of nitrate compounds and various salts we within the waste. In<br />
3.1.6.1<br />
4.2.55<br />
3.5.6.5<br />
13. On page R.91, a bible or figure is needed to , Show the peak flows for all of the<br />
floods discussed in the report.<br />
14. On page X.93, the cumulative impacts of lava flow or mudffow Ocher). damming of<br />
the Columbia River Gorge and subsequent flooding of the <strong>Hanford</strong> was are not<br />
eval.ted These types of dems have occurred drirg Me late Pleistocene<br />
addition, metals such as chromium and mercury and organic compounds are available for<br />
.lute transport from the wrote. le the <strong>EIS</strong>, these compounds, we considered secondary<br />
to the radiological wastes disposed at Me site. For the long-term, these pollutants may<br />
be just . important because these do not decay with time. It he important that the<br />
news of these chemical waste be fully understood mid that Me sources, we<br />
characterized in detail<br />
according to work by Crandall end Vallonce of the USGS..<br />
The fohow!,g comments refer to Appendb, th<br />
Ol<br />
N<br />
F-s<br />
3.5.6.32<br />
15. en page R.94 - R.96, the sabuncity models consider only "hbtwhot observations<br />
and instrument recordings" and "over a 100-year period from the year 2009." There<br />
Is no citation of any work on Me largest earthquake in Me region In Me last 35,000<br />
years (maximum credible event) or, even the last 10,000 years. There Is also no<br />
estimate of the largest earthquake to be expected 10,00 years Into the future.<br />
1. Maps would be helpful Illustrating the sources of Me chemical contaminants.<br />
2. Mgrs should be drawn showing Me predicted diatribuU. of Me various chemical<br />
eontaminan s with time after final burial<br />
16. On page R.95, "criticality" is mentioned, but It is not discussed in way detail. IT<br />
is of sufficient concern to be mentioned in Me DEM, it is of sufficient concern to<br />
3. IDustratlons would be useful in defining terms such a what happens when Rd<br />
(distribution c.f.) = 0 an opposed to Ed." 1093<br />
3.4.3.8<br />
4.2.55<br />
the reader to be Moraugbly disclosed end not summarily dismissed TTis is<br />
partieulary true since Me AEC was concerned anough about criticality to Mike<br />
emargenV measures in prevent a plutonium waste bronco at <strong>Hanford</strong> from<br />
becoming critical no credibility of DOE is Me only Ming that suffers from such<br />
statements am criticality having "na credible bail,"<br />
14. On page N.9 7, the reference for Stone, Thorp, Gifford, and H IMI, has an dale.<br />
4. M Nis appendix, all analytical projimtiarm were based Onconame.tive selimattocs<br />
which were considered "worst case" transport times for various chemical<br />
parameters. A "conservative ion" is an Ion Met moves seasonally at the snore<br />
velocity of Me groundwater. Be... of the unknowns (asp: the paste make-ti and<br />
volume . available for transport) at Me site, no statement Met Me chemical salutes<br />
will travel In the groundwater w1M little or Ro reardfltion may Or may not be true,<br />
but W state this is Me most conservative approach is wrong. Time is a relative<br />
parameter, Me Wager A chemical species remelra-Ill the groundwater Vote, the<br />
.more potential for heron. It is important M know If any ealmduian of Atli , chemical<br />
species occurs M the groundwater system and bow long it will take. to flush the<br />
system: Prior to sassing Me Impact of various disposal systems, It is important M<br />
understand the .If,eleardn, capacity of the aquifer.<br />
2?<br />
28