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World Hospitals and Health Services - International Hospital ...

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COUNTRY PROFILE: FRANCE<br />

professionals: the interface between hospital care <strong>and</strong><br />

ambulatory care on the one h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> between healthcare<br />

<strong>and</strong> social care on the other h<strong>and</strong>, is also often a problem.<br />

The implementation of the 2004 social security reform<br />

began in 2005 with the introduction of several measures.<br />

➜ Patients have to designate a GP through whom<br />

treatment will be managed. The GP will decide on<br />

referrals to specialists etc. Patients wishing to consult<br />

specialists directly will still be able to do so but it will<br />

cost more.<br />

➜ The cost of a consultation remains at €20 but<br />

reimbursement by social security is reduced from €14<br />

to €13 (the rest can still be covered by complementary<br />

insurance).<br />

➜ A Higher <strong>Health</strong> Authority was created at the<br />

beginning of 2005. It constitutes a major element of<br />

the new organization of the French medical l<strong>and</strong>scape;<br />

it is an independent public organization in scientific<br />

matters. Created within the framework of the law of<br />

August 13th, 2004 concerning sickness insurance, the<br />

Higher <strong>Health</strong> Authority is in charge of the evaluation<br />

of the medical utility of medical acts <strong>and</strong> services<br />

reimbursed by the sickness insurance, the<br />

accreditation of the hospitals, the promotion of good<br />

practices <strong>and</strong> good use of care beyond health<br />

professionals <strong>and</strong> public. The Higher <strong>Health</strong> Authority<br />

takes over the missions of the National Agency of<br />

Accreditation <strong>and</strong> Evaluation in health (Anaes), those<br />

of the Commission of Transparency <strong>and</strong> of the<br />

Commission of Evaluation of Products <strong>and</strong> <strong>Services</strong>. ❑

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