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for h/D which varied between 0.21 and 0.27. The flow development<br />

length to depth ratio (LDEV/D) ranges from 24 to 19 which is low,<br />

but not unprecedented since Lyn (1993) reports as yet unpublished<br />

work carried out at Delft where a value as low as 17 was used.<br />

This parameter was not as important as the others because even<br />

if the flow had arrived at the first bedform fully developed it<br />

would have undergone an acceleration up the first stoss slope.<br />

This situation would be repeated over each bedform so a 'fully<br />

developed flow' was never a realistic proposition. Indeed,<br />

Soulsby (1989) reports accelerating velocities along sandwave<br />

stoss slopes which form low level jets near the crest,<br />

comfortingly similar to those in figure 12. We add here that the<br />

interesting 'Coanda-flapping' effect studied in chapter 3 is an<br />

unsteady flow feature present in separated flows regardless <strong>of</strong><br />

the extent <strong>of</strong> flow development length (we reported identical<br />

findings in report FAST9108 .RJO\NHT -appendix 1- at LDEV/D about<br />

60) as are the discrete shear layer vortices present in the flow<br />

after every crest.<br />

The ratio <strong>of</strong> the flow width to depth varies from 2.2 to 2.8, less<br />

than the desired value <strong>of</strong> 4, so we proceed with a caution that<br />

all <strong>of</strong> our results should be derived from the central region <strong>of</strong><br />

the flow. Qualitative evidence from the lee slope capture<br />

studies in chapter 3 show that particles have a very slow drift<br />

rate towards the corner <strong>of</strong> the rig which is insignificant<br />

compared to the convection velocity (less than 1%) .<br />

2-11

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