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Meiosis, Germ Cells, and Fertilization

Meiosis, Germ Cells, and Fertilization

Meiosis, Germ Cells, and Fertilization

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• before birth in mammals.<br />

• prior to the onset of meiosis I, the DNA replicates<br />

• start of prophase I crossing-over occurs between nonsister chromatids<br />

• arrested after diplotene of prophase I<br />

• primary oocytes synthesize a coat <strong>and</strong> cortical granules.<br />

• intensive biosynthetic activities<br />

• progress through meiosis I.<br />

• replicated homologous chromosomes segregate at anaphase I<br />

• a small polar body <strong>and</strong> a large secondary oocyte

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