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Meiosis, Germ Cells, and Fertilization

Meiosis, Germ Cells, and Fertilization

Meiosis, Germ Cells, and Fertilization

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• each chromosome is still composed of two sister chromatids held together<br />

at their centromeres.<br />

• At ovulation, the arrested secondary oocyte is released from the ovary,<br />

ready to be fertilized.<br />

• fertilization occurs, the cell completes meiosis, becoming a mature egg.<br />

• anaphase II, the large secondary oocyte divides to produce the mature egg<br />

(or ovum) <strong>and</strong> a second polar body<br />

• Because it is fertilized, it is also called a zygote.

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