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Health Services Commissioner Annual Report 2000/2001

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notes. This is problematic where the family subsequently separates and one side may<br />

subpoena the records for a court hearing.<br />

STATUS OF COMPLAINTS LIAISON OFFICERS<br />

In Victoria, there are over 150 complaints liaison officers (CLOs) who work in the<br />

public and private hospitals and other larger medical practices. It is the responsibility<br />

of these officers to deal with complaints at the local level so they might be resolved<br />

quickly. These people receive support and training from the HSC and many have<br />

attended for orientation days. Information technology support is also provided. Their<br />

work is difficult and very important.<br />

In the year under review a thesis for the degree of Masters of Public <strong>Health</strong>, Monash<br />

University was completed by Kay Currie. This indicated that the status of CLOs in<br />

some of our hospitals is poor. The best CLOs are those who receive good support<br />

from management of their facilities. It is the experience of the HSC that the best<br />

hospitals also have well trained and supported CLOs. Kay Currie’s research is<br />

summarised below.<br />

Mechanisms to resolve point of service complaints in acute public hospitals are<br />

variable between as well as within organisations. Complaint processes are not<br />

specified in legislation or by accompanying regulation; consequently, what<br />

mechanisms there are, tend to reflect the underlying culture and philosophy of the<br />

organisation. There may be a centralised system closely allied to quality or risk<br />

management activities or alternatively, complaint handling may be disseminated<br />

throughout the organisation, with prime responsibility resting with individual<br />

supervisors and unit managers. The <strong>Health</strong> <strong>Services</strong> (Conciliation & Review) Act<br />

1987 does state that where reasonable and appropriate, complaints should be resolved<br />

directly with the service provider in the first instance. Additionally, the Act suggests<br />

that complaints management should be associated with quality assurance (section 10f)<br />

but is unclear on how this is to be achieved.<br />

The aims of this study were to:<br />

• Look at the different models of complaint management in acute care<br />

metropolitan and regional public hospitals in Victoria.<br />

• Profile CLO’s in terms of their background, training and structural position<br />

within their organisations, and<br />

• Determine the relationship between models of complaint management in acute<br />

care metropolitan and regional public hospitals in Victoria and the number of<br />

complaints received by that hospital.<br />

There is only limited general research on the staff that handle complaints in acute<br />

health care settings and little is known about their qualifications, skills or training in<br />

Victoria. There has never been a statewide evaluation of the mechanisms applied in<br />

point of service complaints management in acute public hospitals and therefore little<br />

evidence on which to determine what might constitute a best practice model.<br />

CLOs at metropolitan and regional acute care public hospitals were asked to complete<br />

a survey questionnaire after Chief Executive Officers were informed about the study.<br />

<strong>Health</strong> <strong>Services</strong> <strong>Commissioner</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2000</strong>/<strong>2001</strong> 20

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