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sahr2001 - Health Systems Trust

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17 • <strong>Health</strong> and Related Indicators<br />

Distribution<br />

Definitions:<br />

Non-Urban Percentage: Proportion of population living in a non-urban<br />

environment. Non-urban, or rural areas include commercial farms, small<br />

settlements, rural villages and other areas that are further away from towns<br />

and cities. The definition includes semi-urban areas that are not part of a<br />

legally proclaimed urban area, but adjoin it.<br />

Urban Percentage: Proportion of population living in urban environment.<br />

An urban area is one that has been legally proclaimed as being urban e.g.<br />

towns, cities and metropolitan areas.<br />

Eastern Cape<br />

Free State<br />

Gauteng<br />

KwaZulu-Natal<br />

Mpumalanga<br />

Northern Cape<br />

Northern Province<br />

North West<br />

Western Cape<br />

South Africa<br />

Area (square km)<br />

1996 1 169 580 129 480 17 010 92 100 79 490 361 830 123 910 116 320 129 370 1 219 090<br />

Area as a % of total area of South Africa<br />

1996 1 13.9 10.6 1.4 7.6 6.5 29.7 10.2 9.5 10.6 100.0<br />

Non-Urban Percentage<br />

1996 1 63.4 31.4 3.0 56.9 60.9 29.9 89.0 65.1 11.1 46.3<br />

Urban Percentage<br />

1996 1 36.6 68.6 97.0 43.1 39.1 70.1 11.0 34.9 88.9 53.7<br />

Population density (people per km 2 )<br />

1996 1 38.4 21.0 448.4 95.1 36.7 2.3 41.7 29.9 31.5 34.4<br />

1. Ref: Census 96 (Table 1.1, Table 2.4)<br />

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