TheImprovement ofTropical and Subtropical Rangelands
TheImprovement ofTropical and Subtropical Rangelands
TheImprovement ofTropical and Subtropical Rangelands
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36 IMPROVEMENT OF TROPIOAL AND SUBTROPIOAL RANGELANDS<br />
of radiation, temperature, aaturation deficit, <strong>and</strong> wind apeed, weighted for<br />
altitude <strong>and</strong> latitude. They are calculated on the buis of Thomthwaite'a concept<br />
of moisture induea (1948), combined with Penman'a eatimate of evaporation<br />
(1948).<br />
3. In many areas of the tropics, a liveatock unit is taken to be a mature<br />
Hbu cow with calf at foot (averacinl about 300 kl liveweilht <strong>and</strong> having a<br />
daily dry matter requirement of 6.5 to 8.5 kl)'<br />
4. In an ecological context, information is aimply organised or patterned<br />
energy or material that tells the obaerver IOmething about the put, present,<br />
or probable future atate of an ecoeyatem or ita componenta. Human responae<br />
to environmental information is unique compared with that of other organism.<br />
becauae it occurs largely at the cognitive level where cultural conditioning<br />
affecta both perception <strong>and</strong> the aelection of appropriate reaponaea.<br />
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