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Edwards, nEXT Turbomolecular Pumps, nEXT240, nEXT300 and ...

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B800-00-880 Issue B<br />

CAUTION<br />

Do not open a manual vent valve until the pump rotational speed has fallen below 50%, otherwise the rate of<br />

pressure rise may be too high, which could damage the pump. In an emergency only, open the vent-valve quickly<br />

to decelerate the pump rotor in the shortest possible time.<br />

Note:<br />

If you are using the Controller to control a TAV solenoid valve, there is a 2-second delay between either a<br />

Stop comm<strong>and</strong> being received or a fault condition being detected <strong>and</strong> the vent valve opening. This delay<br />

allows time for gauges, valves <strong>and</strong> other equipment to be switched off before venting occurs.<br />

Operation<br />

The green indicator LED on the Controller will extinguish as rotational speed drops below Normal speed. At very low<br />

speeds you will see the yellow indicator LED flashing – it will extinguish when the pump has stopped.<br />

4.9 Operation at extreme conditions<br />

4.9.1 Operation with high inlet pressure<br />

If the <strong>nEXT</strong> pump inlet pressure rises, the power supplied to the pump-motor will increase to counteract the gas<br />

frictional load. The pump rotational speed will remain constant until the peak power level is reached; beyond this<br />

level, the speed of the pump will start to reduce.<br />

If the pump speed falls to below 50% of full rotational speed, the Timer will start if it is enabled. If the speed does<br />

not recover to above 50% speed before the timeout period expires, the pump will shut down <strong>and</strong> display a Fail signal.<br />

If the Timer is disabled, the pump will immediately shutdown <strong>and</strong> display a Fail signal if the speed drops below 50%<br />

of full rotational speed. Refer to Section 2.7 for the maximum power delivered to the pump <strong>and</strong> to Table 6, for<br />

maximum allowable inlet pressure.<br />

4.9.2 Operation at high temperatures<br />

Temperature sensors within the pump mechanism <strong>and</strong> electronics are monitored by an internal system. If the system<br />

detects that any internal temperatures are too high, the power supplied to the pump-motor is reduced; the pump<br />

may not therefore be able to maintain full rotational speed if it is too hot.<br />

If the pump speed falls to below 50% of full rotational speed, the Timer will start if it is enabled. If the speed does<br />

not recover to above 50% speed before the timeout period expires, the pump will shut down <strong>and</strong> display a Fail signal.<br />

If the Timer is disabled, the pump will immediately shutdown <strong>and</strong> display a Fail signal if the speed drops below 50%<br />

of full rotational speed. Refer to Section 2.11 for pump operating ranges <strong>and</strong> Section 3.10 for advice on pumpcooling.<br />

4.9.3 Protection against over-speed<br />

Control software within the Controller regulates the pump rotational speed <strong>and</strong> prevents the pump operating above<br />

its normal full rotational speed. In the unlikely event of a failure of this control software, the Controller has a builtin<br />

safety circuit that checks whether the pump is running at over-speed. If an over-speed condition is detected, the<br />

Controller automatically shuts down power to the pump-motor <strong>and</strong> slows it down to rest. The Controller will signal<br />

a Fail condition if over-speed has been detected.<br />

If you suspect that your pump may be running at over-speed you should switch it off <strong>and</strong> consult <strong>Edwards</strong> or your<br />

supplier.<br />

© <strong>Edwards</strong> Limited 2009. All rights reserved. Page 57<br />

<strong>Edwards</strong> <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Edwards</strong> logo are trademarks of <strong>Edwards</strong> Limited.

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