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News<br />
be added to MSCI’s global benchmarks.<br />
The broad-market Global Small Cap<br />
Indexes added 362 securities during<br />
this rebalancing and deleted 165.<br />
Among them, the largest additions<br />
to the World Small Cap Index<br />
were U.S.-based FTI Consulting and<br />
Aqua America, as well as U.K.-based<br />
Ladbrokes.<br />
The changes reflect the growing<br />
strength of emerging markets and recent<br />
outperformance by small-cap names.<br />
DJI Launches Islamic<br />
Index For China<br />
Investors interested in investing<br />
according to the dictates of Islam now<br />
have a benchmark that covers China.<br />
The Dow Jones Islamic Market Greater<br />
China Index tracks <strong>com</strong>panies based<br />
in Hong Kong, Taiwan and mainland<br />
China, and applies Dow Jones’ methodology<br />
for screening out stocks that<br />
are not Shariah <strong>com</strong>pliant.<br />
Individual <strong>com</strong>ponent weights in<br />
the greater China index are capped at<br />
10 percent of the index, and Taiwan’s<br />
weight specifically is capped at 30 percent<br />
of the index. At launch, the index<br />
<strong>com</strong>prised 290 <strong>com</strong>ponents; the top<br />
five included China Mobile Ltd., China<br />
Uni<strong>com</strong> (Hong Kong) Ltd., CNOOC<br />
Ltd., Hon Hai Precision Industry<br />
Co. Ltd. and Taiwan Semiconductor<br />
Manufacturing Co. Ltd.<br />
Use of the new index as a benchmark<br />
has already been granted via<br />
license to Malaysia-based Prudential<br />
Fund Management Berhad, which<br />
originally approached Dow Jones<br />
about designing the index.<br />
S&P Rolls Out UCITS-<br />
Compliant S&P GSCI<br />
In September, Standard & Poor’s<br />
rolled out three new <strong>com</strong>modity indexes<br />
that are designed to <strong>com</strong>ply with the<br />
requirements of the European Union<br />
UCITS III rules for diversification.<br />
The S&P GSCI Capped Commodity<br />
35/20 Index covers all 24 of the <strong>com</strong>modities<br />
in the S&P GSCI, but the first<br />
<strong>com</strong>ponent to reach 35 percent of the<br />
index is capped at that weight. All<br />
other <strong>com</strong>ponents are capped at 20<br />
percent, and sector weights are kept<br />
in line with the original S&P GSCI.<br />
The S&P GSCI Capped Component<br />
35/20 Index covers only 18 of the 24<br />
<strong>com</strong>ponent <strong>com</strong>modities. It caps the<br />
largest one at 35 percent of the index,<br />
and the rest at 20 percent, but with<br />
no regard for sector weights. The S&P<br />
GSCI Enhanced Capped Component<br />
35/20 Index uses a similar weighting<br />
methodology but applies it to the S&P<br />
GSCI Enhanced Index.<br />
S&P Launches<br />
Enhanced Oil Index<br />
In September, Standard & Poor’s<br />
launched the S&P GSCI Crude Oil<br />
Enhanced Index, which covers the WTI<br />
crude oil futures traded on the CME/<br />
NYMEX. The new index is a subindex<br />
of the broad S&P GSCI Enhanced Index.<br />
Like its parent index, the oil index uses<br />
an “enhanced” roll methodology that<br />
takes “dynamic” factors into account in<br />
its roll schedule, with the intention of<br />
outperforming the standard index by<br />
minimizing the effects of contango.<br />
According to the methodology for the<br />
S&P GSCI Enhanced Index, the WTI crude<br />
oil contract “rolls from the 1st contract<br />
month to the 6th contract month if the<br />
contango between 1st and 2nd contract<br />
month is more than 0.50%.”<br />
S&P Launches VEQTOR Index<br />
November saw the launch of the<br />
S&P 500 Dynamic VEQTOR Index, a<br />
strategy index that makes daily allocations<br />
among the S&P 500, the S&P 500<br />
Short-Term VIX Futures Index and the<br />
overnight LIBOR rate, which represents<br />
a cash <strong>com</strong>ponent.<br />
The daily adjustments to the weightings<br />
of the three factors are determined<br />
by realized and implied volatility trend<br />
decision variables. A stop-loss provision<br />
in the index’s methodology moves the<br />
index’s entire allocation to cash should<br />
the index drop more than 2 percent<br />
during the previous five business days.<br />
The VEQTOR index is designed with<br />
the intention of providing investors<br />
with a way to hedge against downside<br />
risk in the market using volatility, an<br />
indicator known for its negative correlation<br />
to stock returns. The new index<br />
is a member of S&P’s family of indexes<br />
based on the volatility of the S&P 500.<br />
Russell Unveils Target Date<br />
Performance Index<br />
In September, Russell Investments<br />
announced the creation of its Russell<br />
Target Date Metric.<br />
Essentially a customized index to<br />
measure the performance of individual<br />
target date fund families—as<br />
opposed to individual funds within a<br />
family—it is targeted at investment<br />
professionals, such as plan sponsors<br />
and financial advisers, who need to<br />
evaluate entire fund families rather<br />
than just individual funds.<br />
Technically, the RTDM is an index<br />
that measures how well a fund family<br />
performs against any corresponding<br />
family of target date indexes, but<br />
Russell uses a benchmark of its own<br />
as a default. The RTDM also incorporates<br />
active management, asset allocations,<br />
glide path design and the<br />
assumption of cash flows, according<br />
to Russell.<br />
At the time of the announcement,<br />
Russell said it was calculating the<br />
RTDM for 43 different target date fund<br />
families, with the launch set for the<br />
fourth quarter.<br />
BNY Mellon Launches<br />
Depositary Receipt Composite<br />
In November, Bank of New York<br />
Mellon announced the rollout of the<br />
BNY Mellon Composite Depositary<br />
Receipts Index, which essentially covers<br />
the entire universe of American<br />
and global depositary receipts listed<br />
on the NYSE, NASDAQ, NYSE Amex<br />
and London Stock Exchange, and<br />
over-the-counter.<br />
The broad index has 657 <strong>com</strong>ponent<br />
depositary receipts. It is weighted by<br />
market capitalization and is adjusted for<br />
free float using the float methodology<br />
developed by Dow Jones Indexes.<br />
As of the end of September, the largest<br />
country in the index was the United<br />
Kingdom, at 19.26 percent, followed by<br />
Japan and France at 14.09 percent and<br />
9.87 percent, respectively.<br />
58<br />
January/February 2010