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News<br />

be added to MSCI’s global benchmarks.<br />

The broad-market Global Small Cap<br />

Indexes added 362 securities during<br />

this rebalancing and deleted 165.<br />

Among them, the largest additions<br />

to the World Small Cap Index<br />

were U.S.-based FTI Consulting and<br />

Aqua America, as well as U.K.-based<br />

Ladbrokes.<br />

The changes reflect the growing<br />

strength of emerging markets and recent<br />

outperformance by small-cap names.<br />

DJI Launches Islamic<br />

Index For China<br />

Investors interested in investing<br />

according to the dictates of Islam now<br />

have a benchmark that covers China.<br />

The Dow Jones Islamic Market Greater<br />

China Index tracks <strong>com</strong>panies based<br />

in Hong Kong, Taiwan and mainland<br />

China, and applies Dow Jones’ methodology<br />

for screening out stocks that<br />

are not Shariah <strong>com</strong>pliant.<br />

Individual <strong>com</strong>ponent weights in<br />

the greater China index are capped at<br />

10 percent of the index, and Taiwan’s<br />

weight specifically is capped at 30 percent<br />

of the index. At launch, the index<br />

<strong>com</strong>prised 290 <strong>com</strong>ponents; the top<br />

five included China Mobile Ltd., China<br />

Uni<strong>com</strong> (Hong Kong) Ltd., CNOOC<br />

Ltd., Hon Hai Precision Industry<br />

Co. Ltd. and Taiwan Semiconductor<br />

Manufacturing Co. Ltd.<br />

Use of the new index as a benchmark<br />

has already been granted via<br />

license to Malaysia-based Prudential<br />

Fund Management Berhad, which<br />

originally approached Dow Jones<br />

about designing the index.<br />

S&P Rolls Out UCITS-<br />

Compliant S&P GSCI<br />

In September, Standard & Poor’s<br />

rolled out three new <strong>com</strong>modity indexes<br />

that are designed to <strong>com</strong>ply with the<br />

requirements of the European Union<br />

UCITS III rules for diversification.<br />

The S&P GSCI Capped Commodity<br />

35/20 Index covers all 24 of the <strong>com</strong>modities<br />

in the S&P GSCI, but the first<br />

<strong>com</strong>ponent to reach 35 percent of the<br />

index is capped at that weight. All<br />

other <strong>com</strong>ponents are capped at 20<br />

percent, and sector weights are kept<br />

in line with the original S&P GSCI.<br />

The S&P GSCI Capped Component<br />

35/20 Index covers only 18 of the 24<br />

<strong>com</strong>ponent <strong>com</strong>modities. It caps the<br />

largest one at 35 percent of the index,<br />

and the rest at 20 percent, but with<br />

no regard for sector weights. The S&P<br />

GSCI Enhanced Capped Component<br />

35/20 Index uses a similar weighting<br />

methodology but applies it to the S&P<br />

GSCI Enhanced Index.<br />

S&P Launches<br />

Enhanced Oil Index<br />

In September, Standard & Poor’s<br />

launched the S&P GSCI Crude Oil<br />

Enhanced Index, which covers the WTI<br />

crude oil futures traded on the CME/<br />

NYMEX. The new index is a subindex<br />

of the broad S&P GSCI Enhanced Index.<br />

Like its parent index, the oil index uses<br />

an “enhanced” roll methodology that<br />

takes “dynamic” factors into account in<br />

its roll schedule, with the intention of<br />

outperforming the standard index by<br />

minimizing the effects of contango.<br />

According to the methodology for the<br />

S&P GSCI Enhanced Index, the WTI crude<br />

oil contract “rolls from the 1st contract<br />

month to the 6th contract month if the<br />

contango between 1st and 2nd contract<br />

month is more than 0.50%.”<br />

S&P Launches VEQTOR Index<br />

November saw the launch of the<br />

S&P 500 Dynamic VEQTOR Index, a<br />

strategy index that makes daily allocations<br />

among the S&P 500, the S&P 500<br />

Short-Term VIX Futures Index and the<br />

overnight LIBOR rate, which represents<br />

a cash <strong>com</strong>ponent.<br />

The daily adjustments to the weightings<br />

of the three factors are determined<br />

by realized and implied volatility trend<br />

decision variables. A stop-loss provision<br />

in the index’s methodology moves the<br />

index’s entire allocation to cash should<br />

the index drop more than 2 percent<br />

during the previous five business days.<br />

The VEQTOR index is designed with<br />

the intention of providing investors<br />

with a way to hedge against downside<br />

risk in the market using volatility, an<br />

indicator known for its negative correlation<br />

to stock returns. The new index<br />

is a member of S&P’s family of indexes<br />

based on the volatility of the S&P 500.<br />

Russell Unveils Target Date<br />

Performance Index<br />

In September, Russell Investments<br />

announced the creation of its Russell<br />

Target Date Metric.<br />

Essentially a customized index to<br />

measure the performance of individual<br />

target date fund families—as<br />

opposed to individual funds within a<br />

family—it is targeted at investment<br />

professionals, such as plan sponsors<br />

and financial advisers, who need to<br />

evaluate entire fund families rather<br />

than just individual funds.<br />

Technically, the RTDM is an index<br />

that measures how well a fund family<br />

performs against any corresponding<br />

family of target date indexes, but<br />

Russell uses a benchmark of its own<br />

as a default. The RTDM also incorporates<br />

active management, asset allocations,<br />

glide path design and the<br />

assumption of cash flows, according<br />

to Russell.<br />

At the time of the announcement,<br />

Russell said it was calculating the<br />

RTDM for 43 different target date fund<br />

families, with the launch set for the<br />

fourth quarter.<br />

BNY Mellon Launches<br />

Depositary Receipt Composite<br />

In November, Bank of New York<br />

Mellon announced the rollout of the<br />

BNY Mellon Composite Depositary<br />

Receipts Index, which essentially covers<br />

the entire universe of American<br />

and global depositary receipts listed<br />

on the NYSE, NASDAQ, NYSE Amex<br />

and London Stock Exchange, and<br />

over-the-counter.<br />

The broad index has 657 <strong>com</strong>ponent<br />

depositary receipts. It is weighted by<br />

market capitalization and is adjusted for<br />

free float using the float methodology<br />

developed by Dow Jones Indexes.<br />

As of the end of September, the largest<br />

country in the index was the United<br />

Kingdom, at 19.26 percent, followed by<br />

Japan and France at 14.09 percent and<br />

9.87 percent, respectively.<br />

58<br />

January/February 2010

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