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East Mountain Trails & Bikeways Master Plan - Bernalillo County

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Paths connected one rural community to another,<br />

as well as resident farmers to the gathering<br />

centers of their community and to the more<br />

remote areas integral to their livelihood. Current<br />

land grants, traditional village areas, and major<br />

subdivisions are shown in Figure 6.<br />

Carnuel Land Grant indicated that no public trails<br />

should be proposed for their lands at this time.<br />

Chilili Land Grant did not respond to invitations to<br />

participate on the project. However, there is an<br />

opportunity to remember the traditional function<br />

of trails in connecting parts of a rural landscape.<br />

In the case of unpaved roads such as Gutierrez<br />

Canyon Road, Vallecitos Road and Juan Tomas,<br />

traditional routes in the form of trails as part of<br />

the proposed trail system can be preserved.<br />

3. Community Form, Centers,<br />

Neighborhoods & Subdivisions<br />

As in many rural places, the landscape of the<br />

<strong>East</strong> <strong>Mountain</strong>s traditionally contained large,<br />

open, rural extractive use areas such as crop<br />

farming, orchards, pasturage, and timber, or<br />

small community hubs at key junctions. These<br />

small nodes live on in a variety of ways. Places<br />

such as Cedro, Ponderosa, Sedillo and Tablazon<br />

have been largely displaced by recent<br />

developments, leaving only a name, a few<br />

buildings or a ruin, as in the case of the Village of<br />

Juan Tomas. Other places, such as Cedar Crest,<br />

San Antonito, Carnuel, Monticello, Tijeras,<br />

Yrissara and Escabosa, have preserved some of<br />

their place qualities but changed with the times.<br />

Both Carnuel and San Antonio operate and<br />

maintain functioning acequia associations as<br />

political subdivision in the State of New Mexico.<br />

The Village of Tijeras is incorporated as a<br />

municipality. Many of these latter areas contain<br />

important civic structures and gathering places,<br />

such as post offices, community centers,<br />

schools, shopping areas, parks, bars, restaurants<br />

and churches, and represent important<br />

destinations for the trails system. The map in<br />

Figure 6 also shows many of these destination<br />

points.<br />

More recent development in the <strong>East</strong> <strong>Mountain</strong>s<br />

has taken a different form. Residential<br />

development has replaced other rural uses of the<br />

land. Subdivisions and neighborhood<br />

associations have increasingly replaced the small<br />

community crossroads and family and land grant<br />

lands. A shared rural community landscape is<br />

being replaced by a fenced, more private<br />

landscape. In the process, many older trails and<br />

connections have been lost or replaced by roads.<br />

But the need for trails remains. Many of these<br />

newer residents moved to the area seeking a<br />

rural quality of life that would permit equestrian,<br />

ATV, or other types of off-road recreational use.<br />

In addition, the arrival of new residents has given<br />

rise to other needs for alternative transportation<br />

and recreation. Children living in these<br />

communities need safe walking routes to school.<br />

Resident equestrians and motorized recreation<br />

enthusiasts need routes away from high traffic<br />

corridors. Many of the private subdivisions also<br />

have a need for new access routes for egress<br />

and ingress during a fire, which could also serve<br />

as trails. Figure 6 also shows neighborhood<br />

associations and major subdivisions.<br />

Section C. Demographics & Ongoing<br />

Development<br />

The <strong>East</strong> <strong>Mountain</strong> Area is one of the fastest<br />

growing areas in <strong>Bernalillo</strong> <strong>County</strong> outside the<br />

Albuquerque City Limits. The trail system<br />

envisioned by the <strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> will serve the<br />

various needs of the population. As a result, the<br />

<strong>Master</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> needs to provide for the facilities that<br />

will meet both the current and future needs of the<br />

area. The maps provided in this section used<br />

data from the Mid Region Council of<br />

Governments. The unit of analysis is the Data<br />

Analysis Sub Zone (DASZ).<br />

Page 22<br />

EAST MOUNTAIN TRAILS AND BIKEWAYS MASTER PLAN

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