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MIDDLE (TOWER) } TALL BUILDING DESIGN GUIDELINES<br />

3.2.3 SEPARATION DISTANCES<br />

Setback <strong>tall</strong> building towers 12.5 metres or greater from the side and rear<br />

property lines or centre line of an abutting lane.<br />

Provide separation distance between towers on the same site of 25 metres<br />

or greater, measured from the exterior wall of the <strong>buildings</strong>, excluding<br />

balconies.<br />

a. Where the existing context is characterized by tower<br />

separation distances greater than 25 metres, provide tower<br />

setbacks and separation distances in keeping with the more<br />

generous spacing established by the context (see Figure 3).<br />

b. Where <strong>tall</strong>er <strong>buildings</strong> or larger tower floor plates are<br />

proposed (see also 3.2.1 Floor Plate Size and Shape), provide<br />

greater setbacks and separation distances proportionate to<br />

increases in building size and height (see Figure 2). For larger<br />

floor plates, use the widest dimension of the tower floor<br />

plate as a guide to determine adequate tower setbacks and<br />

separation (see Figure 4).<br />

c. Sites that cannot provide the minimum tower setbacks and<br />

stepbacks, as required above and in 3.2.2 Tower Placement,<br />

may not be appropriate for <strong>tall</strong> <strong>buildings</strong> (see Implementation<br />

of Tower Separation Distances: Small Sites on page 51).<br />

d. Sites that cannot provide the minimum tower separation<br />

distance of 25 metres or greater in relation to the context as<br />

outlined in 3.2.3a., may not be appropriate for multiple towers.<br />

e. Coordinate tower setbacks and separation distances with other<br />

towers on the same block and adjacent blocks to maximize<br />

access to sunlight and sky view for surrounding streets, parks,<br />

open space, and properties (see 1.4 Sunlight and Sky View<br />

and 3.2.2 Tower Placement).<br />

25m or greater*<br />

*greater than 25 metres, particularly when dictated by Zoning By-law or the existing or planned context.<br />

Figure 1: Minimum tower separation distance measured from building face to building face.<br />

greater than<br />

25 m<br />

25 m 25 m<br />

CITY OF TORONTO<br />

MAY 2013<br />

f. Where possible, apply creative solutions, such as offset<br />

towers/views, non-parallel walls, tapering or curved tower<br />

forms, to increase actual or perceived tower separation<br />

distances, provided that access to sky view is maintained and<br />

adverse wind and shadow conditions are minimized.<br />

Figure 2: Minimum tower separation distance increases with building height.<br />

48

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