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Annual Report 2009-2010 - Ministry Of Earth Sciences

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5.5 Studies on Cobalt Crusts Exploration 30<br />

5.6 Studies on Hydrothermal Sulphides 30<br />

6 Ocean Technology 32<br />

6.1 Deep Sea Mining Technology 32<br />

6.2 Desalination 35<br />

6.3 Marine Sensors and Electronics 36<br />

6.4 Demonstration of Shore Protection Measures 36<br />

6.5 Ocean Science and Technology for Islands 36<br />

6.6 Coastal and Environmental Engineering 39<br />

7 Coastal and Marine Ecology 40<br />

7.1 Coastal Erosion and Protection Measures 40<br />

7.2 Drugs from the Sea 41<br />

7.3 Aquaculture and Mericulture 42<br />

7.4 Harmful Algal Bloom 43<br />

7.5 Ecosystem Modelling 44<br />

7.6 Water Quality Monitoring 46<br />

7.7 Marine Living Resources Programme 49<br />

8 Climate Change Science 50<br />

8.1 Introduction 50<br />

8.2 Climate Monitoring and Climate Information Services 51<br />

8.3 Monitoring Trace Gases 51<br />

8.4 Advance Training Centre in Climate and <strong>Earth</strong> System Science 52<br />

9 Disaster Support 53<br />

9.1 Introduction 53<br />

9.2 Hydro-meteorological Services 53<br />

9.3 Drought Monitoring 54<br />

9.4 Cyclone Forewarning Services 54<br />

9.5 Early Warning System for Tsunami 57<br />

10 Extramural and Sponsored Research 61<br />

10.1 Ocean and Atmospheric Science and Technology Cells 61<br />

10.2 Focused Research Activities 61<br />

10.3 Building indigenous capability through Joint Developmental Projects 62<br />

10.4 Human Resource Development & Capacity Building 62<br />

10.5 Establishment of MoES Distinguished Chair Professorship 62<br />

10.6 Awareness and Outreach Programmes 62<br />

10.7 Awards 64<br />

11 Vessel Management 66<br />

11.1 Oceanographic Research Vessel Sagar Kanya 66<br />

11.2 Fisheries Oceanographic Research Vessel Sagar Sampada 66<br />

11.3 Technology Demonstration Vessel Sagar Nidhi 67<br />

11.4 Buoy Tender Vessel Sagar Manjusha 67<br />

11.5 Coastal Research Vessels Sagar Purvi and CRV Sagar Paschimi 67<br />

iv <strong>Ministry</strong> of <strong>Earth</strong> <strong>Sciences</strong> : <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2009</strong>-10

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