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Economic development strategy - London Borough of Hillingdon

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EDUCATION, EMPLOYMENT AND THE KNOWLEDGE ECONOMY<br />

Strategic priorities<br />

Attainment and employment issues<br />

14-19 Education<br />

The availability <strong>of</strong> an educated and highly skilled<br />

workforce is at the heart <strong>of</strong> the knowledge<br />

economy. Equally skill deficiencies are at the root <strong>of</strong><br />

the deprivation suffered by many people. Therefore<br />

addressing local skills deficiencies is the key to<br />

preserving the future viability <strong>of</strong> the local economy<br />

and the prosperity <strong>of</strong> local communities.<br />

Table 1 illustrates that academic attainment in<br />

<strong>Hillingdon</strong> schools is below the <strong>London</strong> average and<br />

significantly below the outer <strong>London</strong> average. In<br />

the academic year 2003/4 1,527 16-year-old pupils<br />

left school without attaining level 2 (equivalent to 5<br />

GCSE passes at grade C or above) and 25% <strong>of</strong> these<br />

failed to attain level 1 (pre GCSE). The trend is<br />

generally better in schools in the north <strong>of</strong> the<br />

borough than those in the south, see table 2. In<br />

addition to this, participation in post-16 education<br />

and training in <strong>Hillingdon</strong> is generally low and<br />

<strong>Hillingdon</strong> has the highest proportion <strong>of</strong> young<br />

people in the NEET category (Not in Employment,<br />

Education and Training) than any other West<br />

<strong>London</strong> borough.<br />

% Attained<br />

100%<br />

80%<br />

60%<br />

40%<br />

20%<br />

0%<br />

Table 1: GCSE results in 2003<br />

5+A*-C 5+A*-G 1+A*-G<br />

Grades A* - G<br />

<strong>Hillingdon</strong><br />

West <strong>London</strong><br />

<strong>London</strong><br />

Urgent action is required to address falling<br />

education attainment and the high number <strong>of</strong> NEET<br />

youths. A possible course <strong>of</strong> action is to broaden out<br />

the learning experience in partnership with<br />

businesses, to create more vocational education<br />

Wards<br />

Table 2: Population aged 16-24 with level 1 or no<br />

qualifications<br />

Botwell<br />

Townfield<br />

Pinkwell<br />

West Drayton<br />

Yeading<br />

Yiewsley<br />

Heathrow Villages<br />

Barnhill<br />

East <strong>Hillingdon</strong><br />

Charville<br />

Brunel<br />

Uxbridge North<br />

Uxbridge South<br />

South Ruislip<br />

Cavendish<br />

East Ruislip<br />

Northwood Hills<br />

Manor<br />

West Ruislip<br />

Northwood<br />

Harefield<br />

0 200 400 600 800<br />

Population<br />

opportunities. Such initiatives could include preemployment<br />

schemes, where 16-19 year old<br />

students work with employers, building their skills<br />

and the employer’s confidence in ‘the product’.<br />

Involving businesses in work-based training will<br />

increase the range and flexibility <strong>of</strong> employment or<br />

training provision. Whilst vocational studies<br />

represent only a small proportion <strong>of</strong> demand for<br />

education, it is viewed that this form <strong>of</strong> education is<br />

beneficial for those who have been disadvantaged<br />

from formal education. Therefore there is enormous<br />

potential for schools to develop vocational studies<br />

whilst continuing to provide academic courses.<br />

Post-19 Education<br />

Academic underachievement is not just an issue for<br />

the current generation <strong>of</strong> school leavers, as low<br />

skilled workers currently dominate <strong>Hillingdon</strong>’s<br />

workforce. It is estimated that 43% <strong>of</strong> the<br />

borough’s working aged people have no more than<br />

level 1 education. Table 3 illustrates the difference<br />

in the qualifications <strong>of</strong> those aged 25-39 years<br />

throughout the borough, table 3 shows that those<br />

with lowest qualifications are concentration in the<br />

south <strong>of</strong> the borough.<br />

HILLINGDON’S ECONOMIC STRATEGY FOR A SUSTAINABLE ECONOMY 2005-2015 - A PROSPEROUS BOROUGH<br />

16

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