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Reaching for the Stars - Oklahoma Department of Human Services

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E. Learning Environment as per OAC 340:110-1-8.8<br />

Rationale: Quality learning experiences <strong>for</strong> children are enhanced by a well-planned<br />

curriculum. Daily schedules are written timetables <strong>of</strong> events that show what is<br />

supposed to happen throughout <strong>the</strong> day. Lesson plans are <strong>the</strong> basic plan <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> day<br />

and help teachers select and prepare <strong>for</strong> activities, projects and <strong>the</strong>mes that are<br />

appropriate <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> age and development <strong>of</strong> children in <strong>the</strong>ir care, as well as organize<br />

content, materials, and methods.<br />

Reading aloud to children is an important part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> day as it helps children acquire <strong>the</strong><br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation and skills <strong>the</strong>y need to succeed in school and life. Vocabulary (knowing <strong>the</strong><br />

names <strong>for</strong> things) begins to develop at birth and reading to children is <strong>the</strong> single most<br />

important activity <strong>for</strong> building <strong>the</strong> foundation required <strong>for</strong> eventual success in reading.<br />

Interest areas are thoughtfully designed/planned areas <strong>of</strong> space. Learning is an<br />

interactive process and children learn through doing. The environment in which children<br />

play and learn should provide <strong>the</strong>m with opportunities to explore and interact with a<br />

variety <strong>of</strong> activities and materials, and allow <strong>for</strong> each child’s individual temperament,<br />

moods, and development.<br />

Outdoor centers <strong>of</strong>fer learning opportunities just as <strong>the</strong>y do inside, and are ideal <strong>for</strong><br />

curriculum that is planned in response to children’s interests. The outdoors is also a<br />

good place to provide experiences that are sometimes too messy <strong>for</strong> indoors, such as<br />

sand/water table and some art activities.<br />

Note: Learning environment resources: Equipment Inventory and <strong>Oklahoma</strong> Early<br />

Learning Guideline <strong>for</strong> Infants, Toddlers and Twos (ELG), [OKDHS Pub No 10-23]<br />

and/or <strong>Oklahoma</strong> Early Learning Guidelines <strong>for</strong> Children Ages Three through Five<br />

(ELG), [OKDHS Pub. No 10-54] are available from any OCCS staff or at<br />

www.okdhs.org.<br />

Interest Areas<br />

Research indicates that children who play learn to regulate <strong>the</strong>ir own emotions and<br />

ideas, take more initiative, engage in higher level thinking, and develop an understanding<br />

<strong>of</strong> symbolic relationships that are a precursor to reading and ma<strong>the</strong>matical thinking.<br />

Interest centers are thoughtfully designed/planned areas <strong>of</strong> space that are designated <strong>for</strong><br />

certain activities; like or similar toys, materials, and equipment displayed and readily<br />

available. Using <strong>the</strong> Early Learning Guidelines as a resource can greatly assist in<br />

providing a quality environment.<br />

Interest Area Basics and Best Practices:<br />

• Well defined: areas can be separated with low shelves; partial walls, rugs, etc.<br />

• Inviting to children<br />

• More active areas are grouped to not conflict with quieter/less active areas<br />

• Have a basic supply <strong>of</strong> materials (using <strong>the</strong> applicable equipment inventory)<br />

organized so that children can use <strong>the</strong>m effectively<br />

• Have an adequate number <strong>of</strong> play slots with no more than 3 to 4 children per<br />

center area.<br />

• Should be age and developmentally appropriate<br />

• Situated in such a way to af<strong>for</strong>d visual supervision<br />

Child Care Centers 23 Effective 7/1/12

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