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Quarterly Bulletin Q3 2013

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The Domestic Economy<br />

<strong>Quarterly</strong> <strong>Bulletin</strong> 03 / July 13<br />

29<br />

following the Government’s decision to close<br />

it to new liabilities from the end of March.<br />

Combined, these developments resulted in<br />

total revenue increasing by €1.8 billion year-onyear.<br />

On the expenditure side, a strong decline in<br />

net voted spending comfortably outweighed<br />

an increase in non-voted outlays. Focusing<br />

on the former first, total net voted expenditure<br />

was €1.4 billion lower on an annual basis and<br />

2.5 per cent below profile, as both current and<br />

capital spending came in below expectations.<br />

All but one vote group was below profile by<br />

mid-year, with the biggest divergences from<br />

target – in nominal terms - occurring in Health<br />

and Environment. The €421m increase in nonvoted<br />

expenditure, meanwhile, was driven by<br />

€939 million of ELG payments arising from the<br />

liquidation of IBRC and a significant increase<br />

in debt servicing costs; factors partly offset<br />

by last year’s €1.3 billion acquisition of Irish<br />

Life falling out of the base. Taking account of<br />

all of these developments, total expenditure<br />

recorded an annual contraction of €1 billion<br />

from the same period in 2012.<br />

Focusing on the medium-term, in June it was<br />

confirmed that the average weighted maturity<br />

of programme loans made to Ireland from the<br />

European Financial Stability Facility (EFSF) and<br />

the European Stabilisation Mechanism (ESM)<br />

would be extended by up to seven years.<br />

Combined, these facilities have committed<br />

to just over €40 billion of the €85 billion<br />

package of financial assistance for Ireland.<br />

This significant decision will have a favourable<br />

impact on funding needs in the coming years,<br />

smoothing the national debt redemption profile<br />

and supporting a return to full market based<br />

financing. It is expected to remove a market<br />

financing requirement of around €20 billion<br />

over the period 2015 to 2022, with the funding<br />

requirement for 2015 being reduced by over<br />

€6 billion.<br />

Exchequer Financing<br />

From a funding perspective, the Exchequer<br />

returns show that the deficit was financed by<br />

net government borrowing of €13.3 billion in<br />

the first half of the year. Accordingly, excluding<br />

the bonds issued to the Central Bank on<br />

the liquidation of IBRC, there was a €6.7<br />

billion increase in Exchequer cash balances<br />

over the period (see Table 8). This reflects a<br />

strategy to increase cash buffers before the<br />

financial assistance programme ends this year.<br />

Government borrowing was sourced from<br />

both the market (€7.7 billion) and through the<br />

programme (€5.7 billion); for the year as a<br />

whole around two-thirds of the total financing<br />

needs are expected to come from market<br />

sources.

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