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Quarterly Bulletin Q3 2013

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Analysis of Recent Monetary Operations &<br />

Financial Market Developments<br />

<strong>Quarterly</strong> <strong>Bulletin</strong> 03 / July 13<br />

95<br />

October 2011, before the 3-year LTROs were<br />

introduced.<br />

Chart 7: Irish Covered and Non-Covered Banks<br />

Eurosystem Borrowings<br />

On 13 December 2012, the ECB announced<br />

an extension of the existing temporary US<br />

dollar liquidity swap arrangements with the US<br />

Federal Reserve until 1 February 2014. The<br />

ECB Governing Council also decided, until<br />

further notice, to continue to conduct regular<br />

US dollar liquidity-providing operations with<br />

maturities of approximately one week and<br />

three months.<br />

160<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

€ bn<br />

4. Ireland Overview<br />

In response to the on-going financial market<br />

turmoil, the CBI, on behalf of the Eurosystem,<br />

continued to supply substantial liquidity<br />

support to the Irish banking system during<br />

2012. Total Eurosystem monetary policy<br />

lending stood at €1.1trn at end-December<br />

2012, (including US dollar operations), of<br />

which €71bn was being provided, via the CBI,<br />

to Irish domiciled institutions (including the<br />

Irish Financial Services Centre (IFSC) based<br />

counterparties). This compares with a total of<br />

€913bn at end 2011, of which €108bn was<br />

provided to Irish counterparties. The number<br />

of counterparties eligible to participate in<br />

operations via the CBI at the end of 2012 was<br />

40, down from 41 in 2011.<br />

With regard to the Irish covered banks 26 , total<br />

Eurosystem borrowings dropped by €18.4bn<br />

in 2012 to €48.7bn or 4.6% of the Eurosystem<br />

total at year end, and fell by a further €13.2bn<br />

in <strong>2013</strong> to stand at €35.6bn or 4.3% of the<br />

Eurosystem total at end May <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

In relation to the Irish non-covered banks,<br />

total Eurosystem borrowings fell by €18.6bn<br />

to €22.7bn at end 2012. Since January <strong>2013</strong><br />

outstanding Eurosystem borrowings for Irish<br />

non-covered banks has reduced by a further<br />

€11.3bn to stand at €11.4bn at end May <strong>2013</strong>.<br />

20<br />

0<br />

Jan<br />

Mar<br />

May<br />

Jul<br />

Sep<br />

Nov<br />

Jan<br />

Mar<br />

May<br />

Jul<br />

Sep<br />

Nov<br />

Jan<br />

Mar<br />

May<br />

Jul<br />

Sep<br />

Nov<br />

2009 2010<br />

2011<br />

2012 <strong>2013</strong><br />

Covered Institutions<br />

Total<br />

Source: CBI.<br />

Jan<br />

Mar<br />

May<br />

Jul<br />

Sep<br />

Nov<br />

Non-Covered Institutions<br />

Jan<br />

Mar<br />

May<br />

The CBI also provided Exceptional Liquidity<br />

Assistance (ELA), which was deemed<br />

necessary for financial stability purposes and<br />

amounted to €40.4bn at 2012 year-end, down<br />

from €42.4bn in 2011. On 7 February <strong>2013</strong> the<br />

liquidation of IBRC resulted in the removal of<br />

ELA 27 .<br />

Over 2012, a combination of deleveraging,<br />

asset sales, increased deposit flows and a<br />

return of AIB, BOI and PTSB to international<br />

funding markets has allowed the Irish covered<br />

banks to reduce dependence on central<br />

bank funding. The removal of the Irish Eligible<br />

Liabilities Guarantee (ELG) scheme, which<br />

was effective from 28 March <strong>2013</strong>, is another<br />

positive step in the normalisation of the Irish<br />

banking system.<br />

26 The covered banks are AIB Group (including EBS Building Society), Bank of Ireland Group, Permanent TSB and IBRC (until<br />

liquidation on 7 February <strong>2013</strong>) who were guaranteed by the Irish government pursuant to the Credit Institutions ELG Scheme,<br />

which expired on 28 March <strong>2013</strong>. The non-covered banks are the remaining Irish domiciled counterparties, and include IFSC-based<br />

counterparties.<br />

27 Page 20 of the Central Bank of Ireland Annual Report 2012 available at: http://www.centralbank.ie/publications/Documents/<br />

Central%20Bank%20Annual%20Report%202012.pdf

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