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Household Production and Consumption in Finland 2001

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6 <strong>Household</strong> production <strong>in</strong> different<br />

types ofhouseholds<br />

In Chapter 5 above, household production was exam<strong>in</strong>ed at the national level.<br />

The discussion below describes household production <strong>in</strong> different types of<br />

households. In this analysis the figures can be presented <strong>in</strong> two different ways.<br />

First, we can look at the amount of production <strong>in</strong> one <strong>in</strong>dividual household<br />

<strong>and</strong> at how it breaks down between different pr<strong>in</strong>cipal functions <strong>in</strong> different<br />

types of households. This is a micro-level analysis. Secondly, we can exam<strong>in</strong>e<br />

different household types at the level of the national economy, <strong>in</strong> which case<br />

the results will also depend on the overall number of that particular type of<br />

household <strong>in</strong> the country. This approach allows us to compare the household<br />

production of, say, pensioner households <strong>and</strong> work<strong>in</strong>g-age households at the<br />

national level. The production <strong>and</strong> generation of <strong>in</strong>come accounts for each<br />

type of household are compiled <strong>in</strong> Appendix 7. <strong>Household</strong>s are grouped by<br />

their life-stage <strong>and</strong> the age of the reference person (Table 8). The number of<br />

households <strong>in</strong> the population <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> the research material is shown <strong>in</strong> Table 2.<br />

Table 8.<br />

Types of households <strong>and</strong> their average size<br />

Type of household Classification by age etc. Average size<br />

of household,<br />

persons<br />

Average<br />

number of<br />

persons over<br />

age 10 <strong>in</strong><br />

household*<br />

S<strong>in</strong>gle-person households under 45 yrs 1 1<br />

45–64 yrs 1 1<br />

65 yrs or over 1 1<br />

Couples without children<br />

whose reference person<br />

under 45 yrs 2 2<br />

45–64 yrs 2 2<br />

65 yrs or over 2 2<br />

Families with children, with one parent, youngest child 0–17 yrs 2.6 1.6<br />

two parents, youngest child 0–6 yrs 4.1 2.3<br />

two parents, youngest child 7–17 yrs 4.0 3.5<br />

Other households<br />

ma<strong>in</strong>ly households with more than<br />

two persons aged 18 or over 2.92.8<br />

* <strong>Household</strong> time use is the comb<strong>in</strong>ed time use of household members aged 10 or over<br />

National Consumer Research Centre Statistics F<strong>in</strong>l<strong>and</strong> 47

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