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640-802 CCNA Study Guide - Elktech.org

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B. Router(config)# router rip<br />

Router(config-router)# network 192.168.1.0<br />

Router(config-router)# network 192.168.2.0<br />

Router(config-router)# network 192.168.3.0<br />

C. Switch1(config)# interface fastethernet 0/1<br />

Switch1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk<br />

Switch1(config-if)# switchport trunk encapsulation isl<br />

D. Router(config)# interface fastethernet 0/1.3<br />

Router(config-if)# encapsulation dot1q 3<br />

Router(config-if)# ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0<br />

Answer: D<br />

Explanation:<br />

Here is the example of configuring the router for inter-vlan communication<br />

RouterA(config)#int f0/0.1<br />

RouterA(config-subif)#encapsulation ?<br />

dot1Q IEEE <strong>802</strong>.1Q Virtual LAN<br />

RouterA(config-subif)#encapsulation dot1Q or isl VLAN ID<br />

RouterA(config-subif)# ip address x.x.x.x y.y.y.y<br />

Cisco <strong>640</strong>-<strong>802</strong> Exam<br />

QUESTION NO: 350<br />

What is the purpose of Spanning Tree Protocol?<br />

A. to provide multiple gateways for hosts<br />

B. to maintain a loop-free Layer 2 network topology<br />

C. to prevent routing loops<br />

D. to create a default route<br />

Answer: B<br />

Explanation:<br />

STP (Spanning Tree protocol) is able to overcome transparent bridge in network redundancy.<br />

Through the use of non-loop path, STP is able to avoid and eliminate network loops. It may locate<br />

the loop and cut off link redundancy.<br />

STP’s main task is to stop network loops from occurring on your Layer 2 network (bridges or<br />

switches). It vigilantly monitors the network to find all links, making sure that no loops occur by<br />

shutting down any redundant ones. STP uses the spanning-tree algorithm (STA) to first create a<br />

topology database, then search out and destroy redundant links. With STP running, frames will<br />

only be forwarded on the premium, STP-picked links.<br />

"Pass Any Exam. Any Time." - www.actualtests.com 250

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