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1,2,3-Dithiazolyl and 1,2,35-Dithiadiazolyl Radicals as Spin-Bearing ...

1,2,3-Dithiazolyl and 1,2,35-Dithiadiazolyl Radicals as Spin-Bearing ...

1,2,3-Dithiazolyl and 1,2,35-Dithiadiazolyl Radicals as Spin-Bearing ...

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half a unit cell length. The distance between neighbouring molecules in this column can<br />

be approximated by me<strong>as</strong>uring the distance between consecutive antimony atoms giving<br />

alternating values of 10.775(3) <strong>and</strong> 11.143(3) Å. The Sb2 <strong>and</strong> Sb3 containing molecules<br />

by contr<strong>as</strong>t do not pack in regular columnar arrays, but are actually stacked in mixed<br />

molecular pairs, the distances between antimony atoms in one of these pairs is<br />

comparable to that observed in the columns investigated thus far with a distance of<br />

10.813(3) Å.<br />

Polymorphs IV-2a <strong>and</strong> IV-2b both pack in noncentrosymmetric space groups<br />

consistent with the columns observed. IV-2b shows head-to-tail orientation of the phenyl<br />

rings of neighbouring columns, where<strong>as</strong> IV-2a h<strong>as</strong> these rings oriented in a head-to-head<br />

f<strong>as</strong>hion. Polymorph IV-2d h<strong>as</strong> examples of both of these orientations <strong>and</strong> the direction<br />

changes mid-unit cell <strong>as</strong> this polymorph packs in a centrosymmetric space group.<br />

Recent studies indicate that polymorphism is quite common in organic chemistry 14<br />

<strong>and</strong> organometallic chemistry 15<br />

<strong>and</strong> is of significant importance within the<br />

pharmaceutical industry. 16<br />

IV-2 provides an example of an organometallic compound<br />

which exists in several different polymorphic forms <strong>and</strong> shows some conformational<br />

polymorphism related to relative positions of the phenyl rings. There is also evidence to<br />

suggest that there is some degree of control <strong>as</strong>sociated with isolation of any of the<br />

different polymorphs. The simplest packing arrangement seems to be obtained for the<br />

thermodynamically preferred polymorph <strong>and</strong> can therefore be selected by growing the<br />

crystals rather slowly. The phenyl rings in this polymorph can be likened to a propeller<br />

type arrangement. If the crystals are grown more quickly, the molecules arrange<br />

themselves in less symmetrical configurations <strong>as</strong>sociated with two of the other<br />

133

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