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Food and Nutrition Guidelines - Barnsley Council Online

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9. Oral health<br />

• Children aged 3-6 years should use a<br />

pea-sized amount of toothpaste containing<br />

1,350 - 1,500ppm fluoride.<br />

• Fluoride drops maybe useful for children<br />

to help tackle dental caries. They can be<br />

prescribed by a dentist/ GP <strong>and</strong> fluoride<br />

tablets are available over the counter. It is<br />

recognised that the use of fluoride tablets<br />

requires compliance by families <strong>and</strong> this may<br />

include under <strong>and</strong> over use. There is a risk<br />

of fluorosis if children under 6 years take<br />

over the advised dose. Tablets are available<br />

in 500g <strong>and</strong> 1mg fluoride levels (ask your<br />

dentist or pharmacist for more information).<br />

Healthy Eating<br />

• The main cause of tooth decay is not only the<br />

amount of sugar in the diet, but how often it<br />

is eaten or drunk. The more often your child<br />

has sugary foods or drinks, the more likely<br />

they are to have tooth decay.<br />

• It is recommended that sugary foods <strong>and</strong><br />

drinks are consumed only at mealtimes<br />

<strong>and</strong> not more than 4 times a day. The<br />

following are all forms of sugar <strong>and</strong> can<br />

increase the risk of tooth decay: sucrose,<br />

glucose, dextrose, maltose, fructose, honey,<br />

molasses, brown sugar, raw cane sugar<br />

<strong>and</strong> Demerara (if these are found in the<br />

ingredients list of the product restrict to<br />

meal times only).<br />

• Try checking the list of ingredients: the<br />

higher up the list sugar is, the more there is<br />

in the product<br />

Tasty snack <strong>and</strong> drink ideas, to keep teeth<br />

healthy:<br />

• Bread - wholemeal, baps, pitta bread, toast,<br />

chapattis, crumpets.<br />

• Bread sticks, crackers, rice cakes, melba<br />

toast.<br />

• Cheese <strong>and</strong> cold meats.<br />

• Pieces of fruit.<br />

• Vegetable pieces.<br />

• Savoury s<strong>and</strong>wiches, pizza pieces,<br />

sweetcorn, homemade unsweetened<br />

popcorn, baked potato pieces.<br />

• To help prevent tooth decay try giving your<br />

child water to quench thirst instead of fizzy<br />

drinks <strong>and</strong> fruit drinks, as they are very acidic<br />

<strong>and</strong> can contain lots of sugar.<br />

98

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