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Food and Nutrition Guidelines - Barnsley Council Online

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Mouth care for adults<br />

Mouth cleaning<br />

It is recommended that the mouth should<br />

be brushed twice daily with a toothpaste<br />

containing 1,350 parts per million (ppm) of<br />

fluoride.<br />

Metal dentures<br />

The cleaning routine for metal dentures is the<br />

same as plastic dentures but soaking solutions<br />

containing alkaline peroxide should be used on<br />

metal dentures.<br />

Brush all teeth, gums, roof of the mouth <strong>and</strong><br />

tongue to remove any food particles <strong>and</strong><br />

plaque. If you wear dentures it is still important<br />

to brush your mouth concentrating on the gum<br />

ridges, roof of the mouth <strong>and</strong> tongue.<br />

It is encouraged that you spit out after brushing<br />

your mouth/teeth but do not rinse out.<br />

Denture care<br />

Dentures are used to replace lost or missing<br />

teeth so a healthy diet can be enjoyed <strong>and</strong> to<br />

have a confident smile.<br />

A set of dentures are often called a complete<br />

or full set which replaces all the natural teeth<br />

in both the upper or lower jaws. Dentures are<br />

made of either acrylic (plastic) or metal.<br />

Dentures should be routinely cleaned after every<br />

meal <strong>and</strong> before going to bed. It is particularly<br />

important that dentures are removed at night<br />

to allow the soft tissues of the mouth to recover<br />

from the denture bearing load <strong>and</strong> reduce the<br />

risk of infection. Dentures should be cleaned<br />

over a bowl or sink of water to minimise<br />

breakages if dropped.<br />

Plastic dentures<br />

A small soft brush <strong>and</strong> a denture cleaning paste<br />

or liquid soap are recommended to clean all the<br />

denture surfaces before rinsing <strong>and</strong> soaking in<br />

a hypochlorite based solution overnight (always<br />

follow manufacturer’s instructions).<br />

After soaking, the dentures should be brushed<br />

<strong>and</strong> rinsed with water before being inserted.<br />

Healthy eating<br />

It is recommended we eat a varied diet with<br />

a variety of foods from all the major food<br />

groups. Consisting of five portions of fruit <strong>and</strong><br />

vegetables (per day), starchy staple foods such<br />

as potatoes, pasta, rice, bread <strong>and</strong> cereals that<br />

are wholegrain <strong>and</strong> wholemeal, protein rich<br />

foods such as lean meat, fish, eggs <strong>and</strong> lentils,<br />

choose unsaturated fats that are found in<br />

vegetable oils, nuts <strong>and</strong> seeds.<br />

Limit foods containing saturated fat such as<br />

fatty meats, pies, hard cheese, butter, lard, full<br />

fat milk, cakes <strong>and</strong> biscuits <strong>and</strong> choose lower fat<br />

versions whenever possible.<br />

It is recommended we eat no more than 6 grams<br />

of salt per day, many of which are found in<br />

processed foods.<br />

It is recommended that sugary foods <strong>and</strong> drinks<br />

are consumed only at mealtimes <strong>and</strong> not more<br />

than 4 times a day. The following are all forms<br />

of sugar <strong>and</strong> can increase the risk of tooth<br />

101

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