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2014-04-22 - Socio Economic Review 2014 - Full text and cover - FINAL

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Health stating that it will not be possible to meet fully in <strong>2014</strong> all of the growing<br />

dem<strong>and</strong>s being placed on the health service (Wall, <strong>2014</strong>).<br />

Social Justice Irel<strong>and</strong> believes that the cuts of over €600 million imposed by Budget <strong>2014</strong><br />

are not consistent with Irel<strong>and</strong> having a decent healthcare service characterized by<br />

safety <strong>and</strong> high quality outcomes <strong>and</strong> we do not believe that the Budget targets will<br />

be met. Furthermore, this places an impossible requirement on the health services,<br />

particularly at a time of population growth <strong>and</strong> population ageing.<br />

Budget <strong>2014</strong> envisaged the equivalent of a cut of a further 2,400 full-time jobs in<br />

healthcare by end of <strong>2014</strong> 58 , <strong>and</strong> this will inevitably affect frontline services that are<br />

already struggling to deliver services on a day-to-day basis. According to the HSE,<br />

there has already been a loss of the equivalent of 12,505 full-time jobs since<br />

September 2007 (-11 per cent) (HSE, 2013). Between 2011 <strong>and</strong> 2012 alone, there was<br />

a reduction of 1.7 per cent in nursing staff (Department of Health, 2013).<br />

In addition, the very significant increase in prescription charges introduced in<br />

Budget <strong>2014</strong> (from €1.50 to €2.50 per item) will present a significant additional cost<br />

to many people, especially those whose medical conditions require several different<br />

medicines such as older people. 59 This, along with a further increase in the threshold<br />

in the Drug Repayment Scheme, will cause some people to avoid accessing the<br />

medicines they need. The introduction of a GP visit card on return to work for<br />

unemployed people (instead of retention of a full medical card) will exacerbate an<br />

existing poverty trap, as some parents are afraid to take up a job <strong>and</strong> consequently<br />

lose their medical card even though their income remains low. The ‘doctor visit<br />

only’ cards can create problems because many people are in the unenviable situation<br />

of knowing what is wrong with them but not having the resources to purchase the<br />

medicines they need.<br />

Social Justice Irel<strong>and</strong> believes these measures will most adversely affect people on lowincomes.<br />

This is not compatible with a health-service characterised by quality <strong>and</strong><br />

equity. An international study of the Irish health system has noted the existence of<br />

financial barriers to access to healthcare, especially among those just above the<br />

threshold for a medical or GP visit card (World Health Organisation & European<br />

Observatory on Health Systems <strong>and</strong> Policies, 2012).<br />

58<br />

And for reasons explained in the HSE Service Plan for <strong>2014</strong> such as recruitment already<br />

in train for new services, this involves a gross reduction of 3,500 full-time equivalent<br />

jobs in <strong>2014</strong>.<br />

59<br />

For example, evidence from TILDA, the Irish Longitudinal Study on Ageing shows that<br />

20per cent of people over 50 take five or more medications; nearly 50 per cent of those<br />

over 75 take five or more medications (WHO <strong>and</strong> the European Observatory on Health<br />

Systems <strong>and</strong> Policies, 2012).<br />

170 <strong>Socio</strong>-<strong>Economic</strong> <strong>Review</strong> <strong>2014</strong>

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