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Competitive Power Ventures, Inc. - Energy Highway

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9.2.5.3 Availability and Certification of ERCs..................................................................9-21<br />

9.2.5.4 Compliance Status of CPV Valley’s New York Facilities.....................................9-22<br />

9.2.5.5 Analysis of Alternatives.........................................................................................9-22<br />

9.2.5.6 Public Need for the Project ....................................................................................9-22<br />

9.2.5.7 Benefits of the Proposed Facility ...........................................................................9-22<br />

9.2.6 NOx SIP Call (NO x Budget Program) Requirements......................................................9-22<br />

9.2.7 Federal Acid Rain Regulations........................................................................................9-23<br />

9.2.7.1 Monitoring Requirements ......................................................................................9-23<br />

9.2.7.2 Calculation of SO 2 Allowances Required ..............................................................9-24<br />

9.2.7.3 Sources of Allowances...........................................................................................9-25<br />

9.2.8 Clean Air Interstate Rule (CAIR) Requirements.............................................................9-25<br />

9.2.9 Maximum Achievable Control Technology (MACT) Applicability ...............................9-26<br />

9.2.10 Section 112(R) Risk Management Program ....................................................................9-26<br />

9.3 CONTROL TECHNOLOGY ANALYSIS ............................................................................9-27<br />

9.4 SOURCES AND SOURCE EMISSION PARAMETERS.....................................................9-29<br />

9.4.1 Combustion Turbine Criteria Pollutant Emissions ..........................................................9-31<br />

9.4.2 Combustion Turbine Emissions of Other Pollutants .......................................................9-33<br />

9.4.3 Combustion Turbine/Duct Burner Annual Emissions .....................................................9-34<br />

9.4.4 Auxiliary Boiler Emissions..............................................................................................9-36<br />

9.4.5 Fuel Gas Heater Emissions..............................................................................................9-36<br />

9.4.6 Emergency Diesel Engine and Fire Pump Emissions......................................................9-37<br />

9.4.7 Miscellaneous Sources Emissions ...................................................................................9-38<br />

9.4.8 Construction Related Emissions......................................................................................9-38<br />

9.4.9 Facility PM 2.5 Annual Emissions Summary ....................................................................9-39<br />

9.5 AIR QUALITY IMPACT ASSESSMENT............................................................................9-42<br />

9.5.1 Stack Height ....................................................................................................................9-42<br />

9.5.2 Air Quality Assessment Methodology.............................................................................9-43<br />

9.5.2.1 Model Selection and Options.................................................................................9-44<br />

9.5.2.2 Meteorological Data...............................................................................................9-44<br />

9.5.2.3 Receptor Grid and Terrain Processing ...................................................................9-44<br />

9.5.3 Air Quality Assessment Results ......................................................................................9-45<br />

9.5.3.1 Comparison of Project Impacts with SILs .............................................................9-45<br />

9.5.3.2 Comparison of Project Impacts with SMCs...........................................................9-48<br />

9.5.3.3 Cumulative Impact Modeling Results for PM 10 .....................................................9-48<br />

9.5.4 Additional Impact Analyses ............................................................................................9-50<br />

9.5.4.1 Impacts to Soils and Vegetation.............................................................................9-50<br />

9.5.4.2 Impact on Visibility – Class II Areas.....................................................................9-50<br />

9.5.4.3 Class I Area Analysis.............................................................................................9-53<br />

9.5.4.4 Impact on Industrial, Commercial and Residential Growth...................................9-55<br />

9.6 NEW YORK STATE ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY REVIEW ANALYSES.................9-57<br />

9.6.1 Fine Particulates (PM 2.5 )..................................................................................................9-57<br />

9.6.1.1 NYSDEC PM 2.5 Policy ..........................................................................................9-58<br />

9.6.1.2 NYSDEC PM 2.5 Monitoring Data..........................................................................9-59<br />

9.6.1.3 CPV Valley <strong>Energy</strong> Center PM 2.5 Impact ..............................................................9-59<br />

9.6.1.4 Secondary PM 2.5 Formation from the Project ........................................................9-60<br />

9.6.1.5 PM 2.5 Facility Operational Testing.........................................................................9-62<br />

9.6.2 Acid Deposition Study.....................................................................................................9-63<br />

9.6.3 Non-Criteria Pollutant Analysis ......................................................................................9-64<br />

9.6.3.1 Non-Criteria Pollutant Emissions ..........................................................................9-65<br />

9.6.3.2 Non-Criteria Pollutant Impacts ..............................................................................9-65<br />

9.6.4 Assessment of Accidental Ammonia Release .................................................................9-69<br />

vii<br />

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