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Affidavit of Michael Bear - Phoenix Sinclair Inquiry

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[45] The inquest heard from Jane Runner <strong>of</strong> the TERF Program<br />

(Transition, Education and Resources for Females), the purpose <strong>of</strong> which is<br />

to assist sexually exploited females to exit that lifestyle by providing them<br />

assistance <strong>of</strong> various kinds.<br />

[46] Ms Runner confirmed the general theme the inquest had been hearing<br />

— to wit: there are a large number with hundreds under the age <strong>of</strong> 16. 70%<br />

are aboriginal and 72% are in the care <strong>of</strong> child welfare; 52% have been<br />

sexually or physically abused. Common factors are a history <strong>of</strong> abuse, fetal<br />

alcohol affected, runaways, not in school, exposure to violence, and<br />

addiction issues. Because <strong>of</strong> such issues the process to assist them is a long<br />

one involving the need for a good trusting relationship, stabilized living<br />

situation, good programming and positive reconnections. Because <strong>of</strong> their<br />

vulnerability these youth are easy prey for predators to victimize.<br />

[47] Ms Runner also confirmed that a first step is the need for prevention.<br />

Awareness and information to be provided before they get to the street<br />

corner. To dispel myths about the sex trade and provide the realities <strong>of</strong><br />

involvement in such exploitation. These individuals are victims and the<br />

public has to understand their needs.<br />

[48] In conjunction with the prevention thrust the resources need to be<br />

available to provide the necessary support to enable them to exit the sex<br />

trade. This requires a holistic, coordinated, individualistic approach<br />

involving all disciplines. Besides the basic life skills and basic living<br />

support the approach will obviously need to provide for the cultural aspect,<br />

mentoring and support for the family as a whole in order to bring about the<br />

necessary change.<br />

[49] Obviously providing a safe, supportive, non-judgmental environment<br />

for these individuals is not an easy task. And that is why it will require a<br />

concerted, coordinated, multi-disciplinary effort in order to provide the<br />

necessary stabilization, programming and support for future growth.<br />

[50] Finally there was further confirmation that because <strong>of</strong> the huge variety<br />

<strong>of</strong> issues that may be involved with a single individual, a dedicated unit is<br />

necessary to deal with child exploitation. Only in that way can the necessary<br />

knowledge, specialized training and strategies be developed to tackle this<br />

immense problem.<br />

[51] It must be said it appears there is some hope the issue <strong>of</strong> sexually<br />

exploited youth is finally receiving the attention it needs. Ms Wendy<br />

Scheirich, Coordinator <strong>of</strong> the Sexually Exploited Youth Strategy for Family<br />

Services and Housing testified as to the efforts being made by the

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