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Affidavit of Michael Bear - Phoenix Sinclair Inquiry

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[111]Written plans on file can assist in providing stability and permanency<br />

for the child and if the plan is not working then the plan can be re-evaluated<br />

(Recommendation Three).<br />

[112] Ms Abraham reviewed the standards in her testimony and commented<br />

candidly on where she thought inadequacies were present. I believe most <strong>of</strong><br />

the standards although specific are largely based on common sense—<br />

assessment, planning process, written plan, safety plan, service provision<br />

decisions, contact with family, ensuring services are provided, evaluation,<br />

monitoring, progress reviews.<br />

[113]Ms Abraham was aware and conceded many <strong>of</strong> the points raised in<br />

Strengthen the Commitment, an External Review <strong>of</strong> the Child Welfare<br />

System (Exhibit 49) having to do with inadequate resources in remote areas,<br />

the application <strong>of</strong> the Child Welfare standards in the context <strong>of</strong> such<br />

environments, issues unique to aboriginal families, the importance <strong>of</strong> family,<br />

extended family and community, the lack <strong>of</strong> options with respect to<br />

placement and the existence <strong>of</strong> severe social problems.<br />

[114] Even in this context, Ms Abraham felt there was no evidence <strong>of</strong><br />

sustained changes by her family that would point towards permanency for<br />

Tracia in the family home. The addiction issue for the parents was a<br />

constant struggle and although it was hoped to keep Tracia in the community<br />

and that the parents would be successful in attaining sobriety and thus<br />

function as parents appropriately this was not occurring. The question<br />

became how many chances do the parents get before the adverse effect <strong>of</strong><br />

affects the safety <strong>of</strong> Tracia. When does the desired goal <strong>of</strong><br />

their behaviour<br />

keeping the family together change to protect the child. Obviously she<br />

wanted to stay with her family and felt responsible for them but the issues <strong>of</strong><br />

family violence, victimization, substance abuse were too much.<br />

[115] The lack <strong>of</strong> pre-placement visits was another issue raised<br />

(Recommendation Four). It was noted such visits are for the agency to let<br />

their expectations be known to the family caring for the child and to smooth<br />

the transition for the child.<br />

[116] Some <strong>of</strong> the concerns raised may not be valid but there was no<br />

documentation or written record to confirm what was or was not done. The<br />

most obvious example is the incident where Tracia was allowed to return<br />

home over Christmas and yet there is no confirmation <strong>of</strong> her being<br />

monitored. No one knows for sure. In my view, for a child <strong>of</strong> her age with<br />

substance abuse problems, someone should have known and such<br />

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