United Nations Environment Programme - Stockholm Convention on ...
United Nations Environment Programme - Stockholm Convention on ...
United Nations Environment Programme - Stockholm Convention on ...
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4.2.3 Draft Guidelines <strong>on</strong> best available techniques (BAT) and provisi<strong>on</strong>al<br />
guidance <strong>on</strong> best envir<strong>on</strong>mental practices (BEP) relevant to Article 5<br />
and Annex C of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Stockholm</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> Persistent Organic<br />
Pollutants, by UNEP Chemicals<br />
Slide 1<br />
Slide 4<br />
Promote measures of release<br />
reducti<strong>on</strong><br />
Guidelines <strong>on</strong> best available techniques<br />
and provisi<strong>on</strong>al guidance <strong>on</strong> best<br />
envir<strong>on</strong>mental practices relevant to<br />
Article 5 and Annex C of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Stockholm</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong><br />
Persistent Organic Pollutants<br />
Promote and/or require use of<br />
substitutes (take into account guidance<br />
in Annex C)<br />
Develop strategies for identifying products<br />
and articles in use and wastes c<strong>on</strong>sisting<br />
of, c<strong>on</strong>taining or c<strong>on</strong>taminated with<br />
chemicals in Annex C (6.1.a.ii).<br />
Endeavor to develop strategies for identifying<br />
sites c<strong>on</strong>taminated by chemicals in Annex C.<br />
If <strong>on</strong>going remediati<strong>on</strong> - shall be in an<br />
envir<strong>on</strong>mentally sound (6.1.e)<br />
Slide 2<br />
Slide 5<br />
Furans, dioxins, HCB and PCB (Unintenti<strong>on</strong>al producti<strong>on</strong> - Annex C)<br />
Article 5<br />
Develop an acti<strong>on</strong> plan to identify, characterize and address rel ease of chemicals in<br />
To reduce releases<br />
annex C within 2 years after the entry into force of the C<strong>on</strong>vent i<strong>on</strong><br />
integrate the acti<strong>on</strong> plan into<br />
evaluate current and<br />
evaluate laws and<br />
the NIP<br />
projected releases,<br />
policies<br />
including sources<br />
inventories and releases<br />
estimates<br />
develop strategies<br />
develop<br />
implementati<br />
<strong>on</strong> schedule<br />
of the plan<br />
develop steps to promote<br />
educati<strong>on</strong> and training<br />
integrate reviews of<br />
strategies and their<br />
success, include reviews<br />
into reports under Art. 15<br />
Structure of document<br />
• Secti<strong>on</strong> I - introducti<strong>on</strong><br />
‣ purpose and structure of the document;<br />
‣ a brief descripti<strong>on</strong> of the characteristics and risks of<br />
chemicals listed in Annex C of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Stockholm</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>;<br />
‣ directly relevant provisi<strong>on</strong>s of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Stockholm</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>, Article 5 and Annex C;<br />
‣ a summary of required measures under these<br />
provisi<strong>on</strong>s; and<br />
‣ relati<strong>on</strong>ship of these provisi<strong>on</strong>s to the Basel<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong> the C<strong>on</strong>trol of Transboundary<br />
Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal.<br />
Slide 3<br />
Slide 6<br />
Identify existing sources within<br />
categories in Part II and such as those<br />
in Part III of Annex C<br />
Promote the use of BAT and<br />
BEP for these categories<br />
Structure of document<br />
identify source categories<br />
warranting use of BAT<br />
Identify all new sources<br />
(as defined in Art. 5.f.vi)<br />
Phase in use of BAT for<br />
new sources within<br />
categories in Part II of<br />
Annex C no later than 4<br />
years after the entry into<br />
force of the <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g>.<br />
Promote use of BEP to<br />
identified categories<br />
Promote and require use of BAT to new<br />
sources within those categories which<br />
are identified as warranting use of BAT.<br />
Focus <strong>on</strong> categories in Part II of Annex<br />
C<br />
Promote use of BAT and BEP to all<br />
other new sources (within categories<br />
such as listed in Part III of Annex C<br />
and those not identified as warranting<br />
use of BAT)<br />
• Secti<strong>on</strong> II – Alternatives<br />
‣provides guidance <strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> of alternatives,<br />
including:<br />
va checklist that may be used in applying best<br />
available techniques to new sources, and<br />
vinformati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> other c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong>s of the<br />
<str<strong>on</strong>g>Stockholm</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>C<strong>on</strong>venti<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> (health, safety,<br />
envir<strong>on</strong>mental, social and ec<strong>on</strong>omic, Annex C);<br />
35