United Nations Environment Programme - Stockholm Convention on ...

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Slide 13 Hamilton air (•), fg I-TEQ m -3 via national standards that ban activities Slide 16 BAT/BEP check: Part III Annex C Correlation with mean night time Meets Priority Minimising temperature BAT/BEP Potential 250 No Low Low Site p value Culverden 0.007 No Low Low 200 Hamilton 0.04 YES Low Low 150 Masterton 0.03 Christchurch 0.006 YES Low Nil 100 p = 0.006 YES Low Nil 50 No concern 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 No concern -50 Mean night time temperature, °C No concern Slide 17 Dioxin Discharges to Air a Priority Dioxin Correlation with Retene 250 • Sources and pathways well understood • Most of the dioxin in people is via food 200 contamination from air releases 150 • Most available dioxin is “newly” created 100 • Focus on reducing discharges to air p = 0.000005 • Domestic wood burning, domestic waste burning, uncontrolled fires accounted for 10 – 50 40% of total dioxin releases 0 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 Retene, ng m -3 Slide 18 Dioxins in Christchurch (•) and Reducing dioxin emissions to air Motor Vehicles Animal Carcasses Chemcial Production Open burning (landfills) Copper cable smouldering Textile & Leather Vehicle shredding Waste oil refining Slide 14 Slide 15 250 200 150 100 50 0 1.3 Winter 2.1 2.1 Winter 6.1 7.4 Spring 7.5 8.5 Summer 10.6 Summer 12.2 12.0 8.4 Autumn 8.9Temp, °C fg I-TEQ m -3 fg I-TEQ m -3 Bans on: • landfill fires • open burning of insulated copper wire, oil or tyres • burning bitumen road seal • school and hospital incinerators by 2006 (unless consented) • new high temperature hazardous waste incinerators. 53
Slide 19 Dioxin risk reduction strategy ü Air quality environmental standards for dioxins and other toxics, and PM10 particulate ü A design and thermal efficiency standard for domestic wood burners ü Update NZ Dioxin Inventory ü Apply BAT/BEP where appropriate ü Phasing in tighter vehicle emissions standards ü Developing industry-based schemes for particular waste products (tyres, used oil, farm plastics) to avoid their incineration ü Contaminated site remediation where possible 54
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UNITED NATIONS SC UNEP/POPS/EGBATBE
Page 4 and 5: TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Overview.......
Page 6: 7.6 Consultation for the African co
Page 9 and 10: • Was the guidance document compr
Page 11 and 12: ‣ There was need to focus on moni
Page 13 and 14: 12 ‣ Contributions by Fiji, Austr
Page 15 and 16: 14 1. There was general agreement t
Page 17 and 18: 2.5 WEST ASIA REGIONAL CONSULTATION
Page 19 and 20: ‣ The Secretariat/UNEP Chemicals
Page 21: ‣ Training of trainers to dissemi
Page 24 and 25: This section contains a synthesis o
Page 26 and 27: REGION STRUCTURE OF THE DOCUMENT SP
Page 28: Table 2: document. REGION Central a
Page 31 and 32: Closing of the consultation meeting
Page 33 and 34: 4.2.2 Draft BAT-BEP Guidelines: Con
Page 35 and 36: Slide 13 Expert Group on BAT/BEP Fo
Page 37 and 38: Slide 7 Structure of document • S
Page 39 and 40: Slide 19 Cross-cutting Consideratio
Page 41 and 42: Slide 7 COP1: Organisation of Work
Page 43 and 44: Slide 5 Slide 8 Section II Consider
Page 45 and 46: Slide 17 Slide 20 A theoretical exa
Page 48 and 49: 4.3.2 Basel Convention</str
Page 50 and 51: Slide 13 Slide 16 III. Issues to be
Page 52 and 53: 4.3.3 BAT-BEP Experiences in New Ze
Page 56 and 57: 4.3.4 Taking Action under the <stro
Page 58 and 59: 3. Ministerial Council on Mineral a
Page 60 and 61: Slide 13 Slide 16 Emissions sources
Page 62 and 63: 4.3.6 BAT-BEP Experiences in Japan,
Page 64 and 65: Slide 13 Slide 16 (1)Incineration o
Page 66 and 67: Slide 25 Slide 28 (4) Other sources
Page 68 and 69: Slide 37 Slide 40 The Dioxins Law (
Page 70 and 71: Slide 49 Dioxin Emissions in Japan
Page 72 and 73: 5 CASE STUDIES 5.1 FORMATION AND RE
Page 74 and 75: Slide 13 In the development of the
Page 76 and 77: Slide 7 Slide 10 Sewage sludge disp
Page 78 and 79: Slide 19 Slide 22 Process issues a.
Page 80 and 81: 5.3 “PARADISO”, A CASE STUDY FO
Page 82 and 83: waste management services in the ci
Page 84 and 85: 5.4 WASTE MANAGEMENT IN BUCCHINILAN
Page 86 and 87: combustion chamber, most were singl
Page 88: Slide 7 Slide 10 Proposed Rehabilit
Page 91 and 92: Slide 7 Slide 10 Best Available Tec
Page 93 and 94: 5.7 METALS PRODUCTION, BY HEIDELORE
Page 95 and 96: 5.8 ACTION PLAN FOR CONTINUING MINI
Page 97 and 98: during the negotiations of the <str
Page 100 and 101: 6 COUNTRY PRESENTATIONS 6.1 ARMENIA
Page 102 and 103: 6.2 BAHRAIN Slide 1 Slide 4 PUBLIC
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Slide 13 Slide 16 HCWT Site Selecti
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Slide 25 Slide 27 LEGAL FRAMEWORK O
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Number of POPs & t
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6.4 BENIN Slide 1 Slide 4 ‣Dioxin
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Slide 13 L’effort sera donc mis s
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Slide 25 L’utilisation de meilleu
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6.6 CAMBODIA Slide 1 Slide 4 Cambod
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Slide 13 Slide 16 3- Finding from i
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Recent Activities
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6.8 DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF KOREA Sl
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Slide 13 Slide 14 Problems encounte
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Slide 7 Slide 8 Autres origines •
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Slide 7 Assessment of POPs in Ghana
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Slide 19 Framework for Developing P
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Health Care Waste
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Slide 19 Slide 22 PCBs Inventory Wo
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The Kenya Government then embarked
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These chlorination or depolymerizat
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6.13 LAOS Slide 1 Slide 4 POPs Enab
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6.14 LEBANON Slide 1 Slide 4 Source
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Slide 13 Slide 14 Waste Incinerator
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Slide 7 Slide 10 MEASURES CONSIDERE
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Slide 4 Status of POPs Project •
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Slide 13 Slide 14 Medical waste inc
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Slide 7 POPs pesticides in Mongolia
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6.18 NEPAL Slide 1 Slide 4 Nepalese
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6.19 PALESTINE Slide 1 Slide 4 Agri
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6.20 PHILIPPINES Slide 1 Slide 4 Co
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Slide 13 Department of Agriculture
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Slide 7 “Please Stop Burning Wast
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6.23 SYRIA Slide 1 Slide 4 NINTED N
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Slide 13 Slide 15 IV - Some facilit
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Methodology • Ex
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Slide 19 Issue Action Plan Developm
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6.25 TOGO Slide 1 Slide 4 ELEMENTS
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Slide 13 Slide 15 ELEMENTS DU PLAN
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Task and mandates
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Slide 19 Slide 22 GEF/UNDP funded e
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Application of BAT
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NAME ORGANISATION COUNTRY EMAIL/ CO
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NAME ORGANISATION COUNTRY EMAIL/ CO
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7.2 CONSULTATION FOR THE ASIA PACIF
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Tonga Mr. Uilou F. Samani Director
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7.3 CONSULTATION FOR THE CENTRAL AN
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Mrs. Roxana Maleki Araghinejad Expe
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Ministry of Environment</st
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7.4 CONSULTATION FOR THE GROUP OF L
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Mrs. Miriam SERRUT Ministry of Agri
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NICARAGUA Mr. Helio C. ZAMORA Minis
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E-mail: vvalera@marn.gov.ve or vval
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7.5 CONSULTATION FOR THE WEST ASIAN
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Oman Mr. Saeed bin Ali bin Issa Al-
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UNEP CHEMICALS & UNIDO UNEP Chemica
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7.6 CONSULTATION FOR THE AFRICAN CO
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Mr. Joseph Lukorito Director, QC an
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Fax : +(256) 41 257 521 E-mail : pk
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