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4.3.3 BAT-BEP Experiences in New Zealand, by Howard Ellis (Wellington Consultation) Slide 1 Slide 4 UNEP BAT/BEP Consultation, Asia & Pacific region Wellington, 4-6 March 2005 Howard Ellis, NZ Ministry for the <strong>Environment</strong> Simple 3-point approach to Article 5 1. Identify & understand dioxin releases 2. Identify response options - BAT/BEP + other measures 3. Develop Action Plan for minimizing and eliminating releases over the long term Fuel Combustion Industrial wood combustion (5%) Industrial coal combustion and use (8%) Used oil combustion (
Slide 7 Slide 10 Dioxin Releases to Water Relatively minor • Waste water treatment • Leachate from landfills (historical disposal) NZ inventory of dioxin emissions to air, land, water, and reservoir sources. MfE (2000) Dioxin Release estimate g I-TEQ/yr Emissions to air 14 - 51 Releases to land 26 - 54 Releases to water 0.56 - 2.6 Total historical reservoirs 1,450 - 1,700 g I -TEQ Slide 8 Reservoir (historical) releases Estimates for sources of local contamination • Landfills – historical wastes • Chlorophenol manufacturing waste in landfill • Sawmill sites (PCP use in timber treatment) • Gas works sites • Pulp and paper (chlorine bleach) waste sites Diffuse contamination • 2,4,5-T use • Air deposition from past industrial activity Slide 11 Medical & quarantine waste incinerators Metallurgical industry thermal processes Haz waste incinerators Cement kilns Pulp & Paper BAT/BEP check: Part II Annex C Meets BAT/BEP No Most do Some don’t YES YES YES Priority HIGH Moderate Low Low Low Minimising Potential Medium Medium Nil Nil Nil Slide 9 Slide 12 NZ Summary of Dioxin releases Category (UNEP) Air Land Water Best Total Best Total Best Total Air % Water estimate estimate Land % estimate % Waste incineration 1.95 6.04 1.83 3.92 0.00 0.00 Ferrous and non ferrous 1.75 5.42 7.01 15.02 0.02 0.67 metals production Power generation and 8.95 27.73 6.44 13.80 0.00 0.00 heating/cooking Production of mineral products 0.46 1.43 1.75 3.74 0.00 0.00 Transport 0.64 1.98 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Uncontrolled combustion 18.17 56.28 5.70 12.22 0.00 0.00 processes Production and use of chemicals and consumer 0.039 0.12 0.71 1.51 0.28 12.25 goods Miscellaneous 0.23 0.71 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 Disposal/landfilling 0.094 0.29 23.23 49.79 1.95 87.08 TOTAL g TEQ/annum 32.28 100 46.66 100 2.24 100 Total All media 3.78 8.78 15.39 2.21 0.64 23.87 1.02 0.23 25.28 81.18 Residential waste open burning Residential combustion for domestic heating Metallurgical industry thermal processes Boilers (fossil fuel) Boilers (biomass) Crematoria BAT/BEP check: Part III Annex C Meets BAT/BEP No No Most do Some don’t Not all Not all Not all Priority HIGH HIGH Low Low Low Low Minimising Potential HIGH HIGH Medium Medium Medium Low 52
Page 1 and 2: UNITED NATIONS SC UNEP/POPS/EGBATBE
Page 4 and 5: TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 Overview.......
Page 6: 7.6 Consultation for the African co
Page 9 and 10: • Was the guidance document compr
Page 11 and 12: ‣ There was need to focus on moni
Page 13 and 14: 12 ‣ Contributions by Fiji, Austr
Page 15 and 16: 14 1. There was general agreement t
Page 17 and 18: 2.5 WEST ASIA REGIONAL CONSULTATION
Page 19 and 20: ‣ The Secretariat/UNEP Chemicals
Page 21: ‣ Training of trainers to dissemi
Page 24 and 25: This section contains a synthesis o
Page 26 and 27: REGION STRUCTURE OF THE DOCUMENT SP
Page 28: Table 2: document. REGION Central a
Page 31 and 32: Closing of the consultation meeting
Page 33 and 34: 4.2.2 Draft BAT-BEP Guidelines: Con
Page 35 and 36: Slide 13 Expert Group on BAT/BEP Fo
Page 37 and 38: Slide 7 Structure of document • S
Page 39 and 40: Slide 19 Cross-cutting Consideratio
Page 41 and 42: Slide 7 COP1: Organisation of Work
Page 43 and 44: Slide 5 Slide 8 Section II Consider
Page 45 and 46: Slide 17 Slide 20 A theoretical exa
Page 48 and 49: 4.3.2 Basel Convention</str
Page 50 and 51: Slide 13 Slide 16 III. Issues to be
Page 54 and 55: Slide 13 Hamilton air (•), fg I-T
Page 56 and 57: 4.3.4 Taking Action under the <stro
Page 58 and 59: 3. Ministerial Council on Mineral a
Page 60 and 61: Slide 13 Slide 16 Emissions sources
Page 62 and 63: 4.3.6 BAT-BEP Experiences in Japan,
Page 64 and 65: Slide 13 Slide 16 (1)Incineration o
Page 66 and 67: Slide 25 Slide 28 (4) Other sources
Page 68 and 69: Slide 37 Slide 40 The Dioxins Law (
Page 70 and 71: Slide 49 Dioxin Emissions in Japan
Page 72 and 73: 5 CASE STUDIES 5.1 FORMATION AND RE
Page 74 and 75: Slide 13 In the development of the
Page 76 and 77: Slide 7 Slide 10 Sewage sludge disp
Page 78 and 79: Slide 19 Slide 22 Process issues a.
Page 80 and 81: 5.3 “PARADISO”, A CASE STUDY FO
Page 82 and 83: waste management services in the ci
Page 84 and 85: 5.4 WASTE MANAGEMENT IN BUCCHINILAN
Page 86 and 87: combustion chamber, most were singl
Page 88: Slide 7 Slide 10 Proposed Rehabilit
Page 91 and 92: Slide 7 Slide 10 Best Available Tec
Page 93 and 94: 5.7 METALS PRODUCTION, BY HEIDELORE
Page 95 and 96: 5.8 ACTION PLAN FOR CONTINUING MINI
Page 97 and 98: during the negotiations of the <str
Page 100 and 101: 6 COUNTRY PRESENTATIONS 6.1 ARMENIA
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6.2 BAHRAIN Slide 1 Slide 4 PUBLIC
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Slide 13 Slide 16 HCWT Site Selecti
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Slide 25 Slide 27 LEGAL FRAMEWORK O
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Number of POPs & t
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6.4 BENIN Slide 1 Slide 4 ‣Dioxin
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Slide 13 L’effort sera donc mis s
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Slide 25 L’utilisation de meilleu
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6.6 CAMBODIA Slide 1 Slide 4 Cambod
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Slide 13 Slide 16 3- Finding from i
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Recent Activities
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6.8 DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF KOREA Sl
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Slide 13 Slide 14 Problems encounte
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Slide 7 Slide 8 Autres origines •
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Slide 7 Assessment of POPs in Ghana
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Slide 19 Framework for Developing P
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Health Care Waste
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Slide 19 Slide 22 PCBs Inventory Wo
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The Kenya Government then embarked
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These chlorination or depolymerizat
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6.13 LAOS Slide 1 Slide 4 POPs Enab
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6.14 LEBANON Slide 1 Slide 4 Source
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Slide 13 Slide 14 Waste Incinerator
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Slide 7 Slide 10 MEASURES CONSIDERE
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Slide 4 Status of POPs Project •
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Slide 13 Slide 14 Medical waste inc
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Slide 7 POPs pesticides in Mongolia
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6.18 NEPAL Slide 1 Slide 4 Nepalese
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6.19 PALESTINE Slide 1 Slide 4 Agri
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6.20 PHILIPPINES Slide 1 Slide 4 Co
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Slide 13 Department of Agriculture
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Slide 7 “Please Stop Burning Wast
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6.23 SYRIA Slide 1 Slide 4 NINTED N
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Slide 13 Slide 15 IV - Some facilit
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Methodology • Ex
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Slide 19 Issue Action Plan Developm
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6.25 TOGO Slide 1 Slide 4 ELEMENTS
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Slide 13 Slide 15 ELEMENTS DU PLAN
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Task and mandates
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Slide 19 Slide 22 GEF/UNDP funded e
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Slide 7 Slide 10 Application of BAT
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NAME ORGANISATION COUNTRY EMAIL/ CO
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NAME ORGANISATION COUNTRY EMAIL/ CO
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7.2 CONSULTATION FOR THE ASIA PACIF
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Tonga Mr. Uilou F. Samani Director
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7.3 CONSULTATION FOR THE CENTRAL AN
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Mrs. Roxana Maleki Araghinejad Expe
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Ministry of Environment</st
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7.4 CONSULTATION FOR THE GROUP OF L
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Mrs. Miriam SERRUT Ministry of Agri
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NICARAGUA Mr. Helio C. ZAMORA Minis
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E-mail: vvalera@marn.gov.ve or vval
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7.5 CONSULTATION FOR THE WEST ASIAN
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Oman Mr. Saeed bin Ali bin Issa Al-
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UNEP CHEMICALS & UNIDO UNEP Chemica
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7.6 CONSULTATION FOR THE AFRICAN CO
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Mr. Joseph Lukorito Director, QC an
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Fax : +(256) 41 257 521 E-mail : pk
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