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Every day counts - Deutsche Beteiligungs AG

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MBO<br />

Multiples method<br />

Official Market<br />

Parallel fund<br />

Peer group<br />

Portfolio<br />

Prime Standard<br />

Private equity<br />

Public to private<br />

Regulated Unofficial Market<br />

Return on equity<br />

S-Dax performance index<br />

Secondary buyout<br />

Silent partnership<br />

Spin-off<br />

Stock option<br />

Track record<br />

Trade sale<br />

Turn-around<br />

Valuation reserves<br />

Venture capital<br />

Xetra<br />

<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Beteiligungs</strong> <strong>AG</strong> · Annual Report 2002/2003<br />

Glossary<br />

Management buyout; the takeover of a company by managers presently employed by<br />

that company.<br />

A procedure used to measure the enterprise value; determined by multiplying a relevant<br />

performance indicator (e.g. earnings) by a multiple derived from current market prices.<br />

This multiple is determined from the quotient of a peer group and its respective performance<br />

indicators.<br />

(Amtlicher Markt) Primary tier of the German Stock Exchange that sets high standards<br />

for admittance.<br />

Also: co-investment fund. A third-party fund that co-invests (usually by a fixed percentage)<br />

alongside another investor; at <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Beteiligungs</strong> <strong>AG</strong>: the funds managed by<br />

<strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Beteiligungs</strong> <strong>AG</strong><br />

A group of companies similar in terms of industrial sector, structure, products, and sales,<br />

used for comparison purposes.<br />

All the holdings of an investment company.<br />

Segment on the German Stock Exchange with high standards of transparency. Admission<br />

to the Prime Standard is a prerequisite for inclusion in one of the stock indices, such as<br />

the S-Dax.<br />

Capital provided to non-quoted companies for the mid to long-term.<br />

Delisting of a formerly quoted company; also referred to as taking private.<br />

(Geregelter Markt) Entry level of the German Stock Exchange with only few formal<br />

admission standards.<br />

Indicator used in assessing the business performance of a company; the profit delivered<br />

to the owners is expressed as a percentage of the equity available at the beginning of a<br />

financial year.<br />

Selection index of the German Stock Exchange for smaller companies from classical<br />

sectors of the economy. Comes after the stocks indexed in the M-Dax and consists of<br />

50 stocks admitted to the Prime Standard of the Official Market or Regulated Unofficial<br />

Market.<br />

The investment company and MBO managers sell to the next generation of managers.<br />

A silent partnership usually having a fixed term, fixed interest rate and defined performance-related<br />

components; not subject to public disclosure.<br />

The splitting off of a division or subsidiary from a large corporation.<br />

A security granting the purchase of a company’s stock at a fixed price (or a price determined<br />

on the basis of a certain scheme). At <strong>Deutsche</strong> <strong>Beteiligungs</strong> <strong>AG</strong> – similar to many<br />

other quoted companies – a part of the staff’s emoluments.<br />

A record of performance by a company or an entrepreneur or manager.<br />

An exit variant: the sale of an investment to a company operating in the same branch<br />

of industry that wants to complement its portfolio, expand its market presence or<br />

achieve other strategic goals.<br />

The restructuring of a business to achieve profitability again. In some cases, the business<br />

will start off anew with a new management and/or a revised product range.<br />

The difference between the book value in conformity with the German Commercial<br />

Code (acquisition cost or lower) and the current market value.<br />

Risk capital; mostly private capital provided to start-ups or emerging businesses.<br />

Electronic market trading system.<br />

95

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