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2005-2006 Financial Statements and Management Report

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04<br />

OVERVIEW OF THE COURSE OF BUSINESS IN THE GROUP<br />

Fiscal year <strong>2005</strong>/<strong>2006</strong> was the most successful in ThyssenKrupp’s short history to date.<br />

We made significant progress in a friendly market environment. Order intake rose by 17% to<br />

€50.8 billion <strong>and</strong> sales by 10% to €47.1 billion. Pre-tax earnings increased to a new record<br />

level of €2.6 billion.<br />

ASIA, LATIN AMERICA, CENTRAL<br />

AND EASTERN EUROPE ARE THE<br />

MAIN CENTERS OF GROWTH.<br />

GENERAL ECONOMIC CONDITIONS<br />

The world economy remained on growth track in <strong>2006</strong>. According to current estimates, world gdp<br />

increased by 5.2%, compared with 4.9% a year earlier. Global economic growth was therefore slightly<br />

higher than we expected a year ago. The euro–us dollar exchange rate remained largely stable. By<br />

contrast, energy <strong>and</strong> raw material prices again rose sharply.<br />

Strong economic growth in newly industrialized countries<br />

Growth in <strong>2006</strong> was once again focused on the rapidly developing countries of Asia, Latin America, <strong>and</strong><br />

Central <strong>and</strong> Eastern Europe. According to estimates, the Chinese economy grew by 10.6%, driven by<br />

high exports <strong>and</strong> a strong rise in investment. The other emerging economies of Southeast Asia <strong>and</strong><br />

the countries of Latin America also achieved strong growth rates. The economic upswing in the new<br />

eu member states <strong>and</strong> Russia likewise continued unabated.<br />

The general economic conditions also remained favorable in the developed industrial nations. In<br />

Japan, the moderate upward trend continued thanks to an increase in domestic dem<strong>and</strong>. By contrast,<br />

the us economy slowed slightly over the course of the year. Consumer spending was hit by higher<br />

interest rates, rising gasoline prices <strong>and</strong> signs of weakening in the property sector.<br />

Gross domestic product <strong>2006</strong>* Real change versus previous year in %<br />

Germany<br />

France<br />

Italy<br />

United Kingdom<br />

Russia<br />

Rest of Central/Eastern Europe<br />

USA<br />

Brazil<br />

Rest of Latin America<br />

Japan<br />

China<br />

India<br />

Rest of Asia<br />

World<br />

* Estimate<br />

2.2<br />

2.3<br />

1.6<br />

2.6<br />

2.7<br />

In the euro zone, the economy recovered noticeably, with growth of 2.5% forecast for the full year.<br />

The German economy also exp<strong>and</strong>ed by just over 2% as domestic dem<strong>and</strong> picked up. The strongest<br />

growth impetus came from capital investment, while the improvement in private consumption was less<br />

pronounced.<br />

3.3<br />

3.6<br />

5.2<br />

5.2<br />

5.6<br />

6.4<br />

7.1<br />

8.0<br />

10.6

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