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Tana Delta Irrigation Project, Kenya: An Environmental Assessment

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Rehabilitation of the <strong>Tana</strong> <strong>Delta</strong> <strong>Irrigation</strong> <strong>Project</strong>, <strong>Kenya</strong>: <strong>An</strong> <strong>Environmental</strong> <strong>Assessment</strong>.<br />

Table 2: Household occupational structure of TDIP villages (composition of activities)<br />

Sampled<br />

households<br />

(n=120)<br />

engaged<br />

in:<br />

Farm /<br />

livestock Fish<br />

Natural<br />

resource<br />

home<br />

use<br />

Natural<br />

resource<br />

products Business Artisan<br />

Casual<br />

labour Employed Other<br />

TOTAL:<br />

(%)<br />

119<br />

(99)<br />

58<br />

(48)<br />

120<br />

(100)<br />

94<br />

(78)<br />

22<br />

(18)<br />

32<br />

(27)<br />

55<br />

(46)<br />

54<br />

(46)<br />

45<br />

(37)<br />

Bfumbwe 20 13 20 17 4 11 8 13 13<br />

Kulesa 19 10 20 19 5 4 2 4 2<br />

Sailoni 20 19 20 20 2 2 1 3 10<br />

Wema 20 12 20 18 4 11 16 15 17<br />

Hewani 20 2 20 19 4 3 11 8 1<br />

Baandi 20 2 20 1 3 1 17 11 2<br />

Seasonal Calendar<br />

The following set of graphics illustrates type, importance and timing of specific tasks carried<br />

out by farming (Pokomo) and pastoralist (Orma) men and women, respectively – as<br />

elucidated by focal groups. They are largely self-explanatory, depicting organisation of<br />

Pokomo activities around the (double rainy season) farming calendar; and the dominance of<br />

livestock in Orma activities. Of particular note are: the amount of effort expended on crop<br />

protection (‘guarding’); and the incorporation of (limited, river bank) cultivation by Orma.<br />

7

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