The Timaeus of Plato

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IIAATHNOS [29 c TTO\\V elTTovrav irepl Oewv ical T^? rov 7rai/ro? yeveaews, Bvvarol ytyvoafjieffa Trdvrrj rrdvrw^ avrovs eavrois o/ \6yovs Kal dTrTjKpifiwpevowi oTroBovvai, /j,rj 6avp,da-r) eav apa fjLTjBevof rjrrov Trape^w/JLeOa et/cora?, dyatrav * pevov, vcriv dv0pa>7rivr)v D exoftev, &are trepl rovrwv rov elicora pvOov d7roBe%opevovs rovrov fArjBev eri Trepa fyreiv. Sn. "Apicrra, co Tifiaie, iravrdiracrL re 9 Kal Koa-fiov /j,d\iar av ri
30 A] TIMAIOS. the gods and the generation of the universe, we should not prove able to render an account everywhere and in all respects consistent and accurate, let no one be surprised ; but if we can produce one as probable as any other, we must be content, remembering that I who speak and you my judges are but men : so that on these subjects we should be satisfied with the probable story and seek nothing further. Sokrates. Quite right, Timaeus ; we must accept it exactly as you say. Your prelude is exceedingly welcome to us, so please proceed with the strain itself. VI. Timaeus. Let us declare then for what cause nature and this All was framed by him that framed He was it. good, and in none that is good can there arise jealousy of aught at any time. So being far aloof from this, he desired that all things should be as like unto himself as possible. This is that most sovereign cause of nature and the universe which we shall most surely be right in accepting from men of understanding. For God desiring that all things should be good, and that, so far as more. Thus the conception of the auro systems of material nature, but one universe exist just so far as they arc good, and no this does not seem specially apposite. only-begotten to exist for ever. 6.ya6ov as the supreme cause, which is 1 2. etyaOis ^ v ] Consistently with all affirmed in the Republic but not expounded, his previous teaching Plato here makes is here definitely set forth, his the airrd aya,6&v the source and cause of though still invested with the form of a all existence ; this in the allegory is symbolized vividly poetical allegory. by a benevolent creator bringing 13. ov8iroT tyyC-yverai 4>0 was extremely course Plato's words are not to be interpreted distasteful to Plato: cf. with a crude literalness. The 247 A 66vos yap Ufa 0eLov xPu teraTtu. cause of the existence of visible nature is So Aristotle metaph. A ii 983 a 2 dXX' ovre the supreme law by virtue of which the TO dtiov (f>dovepov frd^xfrcu elvat, oXXck, one absolute intelligence differentiates Kal Kara ryv ira.poifJ.iat> iro\\a \f/evdovTai itself into the plurality of material objects : that is the reason why the world of matter dot 5 01. 15. irap' c|>povLfj.a>v] avSpuv \Vhoare exists at all: then, since intelligence must the p6vt/j.ot dvSpes? Probably some Pythagoreans. needs work on a fixed plan and with the I have not traced the senti- best end in view, the universe thus ment to any preplatonic thinker ; but it is evolved was made as perfect as anything quite consonant with Pythagorean views : material can be. It is necessary to insist cf. Stobaeus eel. ii 64 S on this distinction, although, when we ravrd T
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UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO
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JNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO
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T7AATQN02 TIMAIOI THE TIMAEUS OF PL
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PREFACE. THE present appears to be
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PREFACE. vii this would have been s
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INTRODUCTION. i. OF all the more im
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Greek thought. I 2 INTRODUCTION. 3
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INTRODUCTION. 5 time the drop reach
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INTROD UCTION. 7 Not-being is not,
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INTRODUCTION. 9 exist, or neither :
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INTROD UCTION. \ I must at some poi
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INTROD UCTION. 1 3 ledge. The natur
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INTROD UCTIOtf. 1 5 obviously our b
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INTRODUCTION. 17 inherent in the su
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INTRODUCTION. 19 inevitable concomi
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INTROD UCTION. 2 1 senses with the
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INTROD UCTION. 2 3 is disposed of b
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INTRODUCTION. 25 But what is the Tr
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INTROD UCTION. 27 Moreover, putting
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INTRODUCTION. 29 Yet, though matter
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INTRODUCTION. 31 But we must beware
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INTRODUCTION. 33 itself to the sens
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INTRODUCTION. 35 pluralisation and
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INTROD UCTION. 3 7 and orders it, w
Page 51 and 52: - INTRODUCTION. 39 are alike eterna
Page 53 and 54: INTROD UCTION. 4 1 itself. So then
Page 55 and 56: INTRODUCTION. 43 in terms of the vi
Page 57 and 58: INTROD UCTION. 4 5 in the notes; bu
Page 59 and 60: INTRODUCTION. 47 Oflov : that is to
Page 61 and 62: INTRODUCTION. 49 the other ideas. F
Page 63 and 64: INTROD UCTION. 5 r nor will he do o
Page 65 and 66: TIMAIOS
Page 67 and 68: PERSONS OF THE DIALOGUE: SOKRATES,
Page 69 and 70: 18 A] TIMAIO2. 57 Sokrates. Do you
Page 71 and 72: E] TIMAIO2. 59 be able to show a du
Page 73 and 74: TIMAIOS. 6r provision for the contr
Page 75 and 76: 20 A] TIMAIOS. 63 tion, both when d
Page 77 and 78: E] TIMAIO2. 65 many witnesses that
Page 79 and 80: 21 B] TIMAIOS. passages of his : po
Page 81 and 82: 22 A] TIMAIDS. 69 prizes for reciti
Page 83 and 84: D] TIMAIO2. 71 he essayed to tell t
Page 85 and 86: 23 B] TIMAIOS. 73 waters, those in
Page 87 and 88: 24 A] TIMAIOS. 75 remember but one
Page 89 and 90: D] TIMAIO2. 77 tion of the craftsme
Page 91 and 92: 25 c] TIMAIO2. 79 nobleness surpass
Page 93 and 94: 26 A] TIMAIOS. 8 1 when the rest fe
Page 95 and 96: 27 A] TIMAIO2. 83 we should be fair
Page 97 and 98: D] TIMAIO2. 85 his business to unde
Page 99 and 100: 28 c] TIMAIO2. 87 existent. Now all
Page 101: 29 c] TIMAIO2. 89 were impossible t
Page 105 and 106: c] TIMAI02. 93 this might be, there
Page 107 and 108: 3i B] TIMAIO2. 95 none of these whi
Page 109 and 110: 32 A] TIMAIOS. 97 the all-perfect a
Page 111 and 112: c] TIMAIO2. 99 body of the universe
Page 113 and 114: 33 c] TIMAIOS. 101 Now the making o
Page 115 and 116: 34 A] TIMA1O2. 103 there was nothin
Page 117 and 118: 35 A] TIMAIO2. 105 he planned for t
Page 119 and 120: TIMAI02. 107 way. From the undivide
Page 121 and 122: 36 B] TIMAIO2. 109 second and tripl
Page 123 and 124: c] TIMAI02. ii i terms of the inter
Page 125 and 126: TIMAIO2. themselves and each other
Page 127 and 128: 37 A] TIMAIO2. double and triple in
Page 129 and 130: c] TIMAI02. 117 the best of all tha
Page 131 and 132: TIMAIO2. 119 found, if a man affirm
Page 133 and 134: 38 B] TIMAIO2. 121 named time. For
Page 135 and 136: XI. TIMAI02. 123 Time then has come
Page 137 and 138: TIMAI02. 12$ but having a contrary
Page 139 and 140: 39 A] TIMAI02. 127 But when each of
Page 141 and 142: D] TIMAIOS. 129 taneous motion in t
Page 143 and 144: 40 A] TIMAIOS. 131 when the relativ
Page 145 and 146: TIMAI02. 133 each, one in the same
Page 147 and 148: TIMAIO2. 135 to be the guardian and
Page 149 and 150: 4i A] TIMAI02. 137 very movements w
Page 151 and 152: c] TTMAI02. 139 by me coming into b
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TIMAIO2. 141 Therefore in order tha
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42 B] TIMAI02. 143 each star, and s
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TIMAIOS. as are of a contrary natur
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43 A] TIMAI02. 147 each of them, Go
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D] TIMAIO2. 149 flowing and out-flo
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44 Bl TIMAIOl 151 they displaced, s
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flows in with smaller volume, and t
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45 B] TIMAI02. 155 XVI. Imitating t
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TIMAIOS. 157 but not of burning, th
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4613] TIMAIOS. 159 which has in it
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TIMAIO2. 161 of the visual current
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the coal's descent, it is broken in
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E] TIMAIOS. 165 wisdom, if he be bl
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48 A] TIMAIOS. 167 we have been dec
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D] TIMAIOS. 169 let us return upon
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49 A] TIMAIO2. 171 familiar discour
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D] TIMAIOS. 173 saying is true, but
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50 B] TIMAI02. 175 appellation we m
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D] TIMAIO2. 177 other shapes that w
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5i B] TIMAIO2. 179 forms which it i
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E] TIMAIO2. 181 of it. That part of
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52 A] TIMAI02. 183 suasion, the oth
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TIMAIO2. 185 affording place for al
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53 A] TIMAIO2. 187 XIX. Such then i
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c] T1MAI02. 189 Even so when the fo
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54 A] TIMAIO2. 191 XX. In the first
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c] TIMAIO2. 193 but the scalene an
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55 A] TIMAI02. 195 For since they a
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c] TIMAIO2. 197 parts. The second i
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TIMAIOS. 199 XXI. Now if any man, r
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56 c] TIMAIOS. 201 with unequal and
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TIMAI02. 203 sity, consenting and y
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57 A] TIMAIOS. 205 two of air : and
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D] TIMAIO2. 207 smaller figures few
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58 A] TIMAIOS. 209 are mixed up wit
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TIMAIO2. 211 no vacant space to be
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59 B] TIMAI02. 213 is that which is
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D] TIMAIOS. 215 and formed of the f
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60 B] TIMAIO2. 217 Water mingled wi
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c] TIMAIOS. 219 pores of the mouth
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TIMAIOS. 221 which is suddenly depr
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61 B] TIMAIO2. 223 earth and water
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c] TIMAIO2. 22$ bulk undissolved; b
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62 B] TIMAIOS. 227 Now this cannot
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C] TIMAI02. 229 us ; and whereas it
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63 B] TIMAIOl 231 since the form of
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E] TIMAIOS. 233 acquiring the needf
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64 B] TIMAIOS. 235 that makes us ca
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E] TIMAIOS. 237 the property of the
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65 c] TIMAIOS. 239 are entirely fre
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66 A] TIMAIOS. 241 like most other
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D] TIMAIOS. 243 duly proportioned t
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6 7 A] TIMAI02. part are formed too
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TIMAIO2. 247 only two conspicuous k
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E] TIMAIO2. 249 varieties of which
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68 c] TIMAIO2. 251 penetrates the v
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69 A] TIMAIDS. 253 deep blue mingle
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c] TIMAIO2. 255 XXXI. Now therefore
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70 A] TIMAIOS. 257 ride in; and bes
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c] TIMAIO2. 259 soul which shares c
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TIMAIO2. 261 they made the windpipe
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71 B] TIMAIOS. 263 then that always
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D] TJMA1O2. from the brain, when th
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72 B] TIMAIO2. 267 were able, in th
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E] TIMAIO2. 269 enough ; but when d
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73 c] TIMAIO2. 271 upon the foregoi
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74 A] TIMAIO2. 273 with another, to
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TIMAI02. 275 made joints in it, usi
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75 A] TIMAIOS. 277 he mingled it wi
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D] TIMAIOS. 279 where God has forme
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76 A] TIMAIO2. 281 uniformity; and
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D] TIMAIO2. 283 contend more veheme
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OdfJivos 77 A] TIMAIO^. 285 yet exi
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c] TIMA1O2. 287 the cultivated tree
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TIMAIOS. 289 stationary and rooted
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78 B] TIMAIO2. 291 they did, partly
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D] T1MAIO2. 293 like a fish-trap or
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79 A] TIMAI02. 295 which are confin
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E] TIMAIO2. 297 tion and the causes
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8o A] TIMAIO2. 299 is heated, but t
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c] TIMAIO2. 301 sometimes having no
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TIMAI02. 303 amber and of the loads
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8 1 B] TIMA1OS. 305 stantly supplie
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K] TIMAIO2. 307 frame then of the e
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82 B] TIMAIOS. 309 XXXIX. Now the c
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E] TIMAI02. 311 natural state of un
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83 c] TIMAIO2. 313 properties ; and
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84 B] TIMAIO2. 315 which is formed
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E] TIMAIOS. 317 bare and full of br
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! 85 H] TIMAI02. 319 excessive swea
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86 A] TIMAIDS. 321 of the body, so
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c] TIMAIOS. 323 excess of fire, it
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TIMAIOS. 325 In whomsoever the seed
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8; B] TIMAIOS. 327 to some bad habi
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88 A] TIMAIO2. 329 XLII. The counte
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c] TIMAI02. 331 public in a spirit
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89 B] TIMAIOS. 333 within by the pa
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E] TIMAIO2. 335 every form of sickn
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90 c] TIMAIO2. 337 find a consisten
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9i A] TIMAIO2. 339 the truth ; and
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E] T1MA1O2. 341 and another in wome
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92 B] TIMAIO2. 343 And the race of
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c] TIMA102. 345 uttermost dwelling-
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348 INDEX /. aur6 TOVTO (
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. or 350 INDEX I. s, 128 av, 248 av
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352 INDEX I.
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354 INDEX II. Cooling, 212 Cosmic s
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356 INDEX II. Proportion, 96 Nile,
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358 INDEX II. White, 248 Wine, 216
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CLASSICAL LIBRARY. COMMENTARIES AND
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UC SOUTHERN REGIONAL LIBRARY FACILI
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