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NCCR Guide 2013 - Schweizerischer Nationalfonds (SNF)

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International Trade Regulation:<br />

From Fragmentation to Coherence<br />

<strong>NCCR</strong> Trade Regulation<br />

Economy / Industry<br />

• ABB, Zurich, CH<br />

• Die Innovationsgesellschaft,<br />

St. Gallen, CH<br />

• Swissgrid, Frick, CH<br />

• UBS, Zurich, CH<br />

Others<br />

• Bundesamt für Energie, Bern, CH<br />

• CEPII, Paris, FR<br />

• Ecoscientia, Zug, CH<br />

• International Centre For Trade<br />

And Sustainable Development,<br />

Geneva, CH<br />

• International Institute for<br />

Sustainable Development,<br />

Geneva, CH<br />

• Madariaga/College of Europe<br />

Foundation, Burssels, BE<br />

• Swiss Federal Office for the<br />

Environment, Berne, CH<br />

• Swiss Federal Office of<br />

Communication, Biel, CH<br />

• United Nations Conference<br />

for Trade and Development,<br />

Geneva, CH<br />

• World Intellectual Property<br />

Organisation, Geneva, CH<br />

Achievements of the previous years<br />

Until fairly recently, international<br />

trade regulation<br />

was seen as a specialized<br />

field of international<br />

law and economic policy.<br />

It has insufficient interlinkage<br />

with other areas<br />

of law and policy, which<br />

WTO rules increasingly affect,<br />

or with the institutions<br />

that generate these norms.<br />

<strong>NCCR</strong> Trade Regulation<br />

is a unique, multidisciplinary<br />

research network<br />

that seeks to bring greater<br />

coherence to the study of<br />

these fragmented interfaces,<br />

and looks at them<br />

from the angles of economics,<br />

international relations<br />

and law. The results<br />

of research undertaken<br />

and published during the<br />

first phase of <strong>NCCR</strong> Trade<br />

Regulation were published<br />

as The Prospects of International<br />

Trade Regulation:<br />

From Fragmentation<br />

to Coherence (Cambridge<br />

University Press 2011). The<br />

research under the second<br />

phase builds upon this<br />

achievement.<br />

Research accomplishments<br />

<strong>NCCR</strong> Trade Regulation is<br />

structured into six Work<br />

Packages (WPs), which<br />

have provided an effective<br />

framework for research and<br />

will continue to do so for the<br />

remainder of the second<br />

phase and during the third<br />

phase of the <strong>NCCR</strong>.<br />

We have added numerous<br />

articles and book chapters<br />

to our impressive list of<br />

publications. The most recent<br />

addition is the article<br />

by Manfred Elsig (leader of<br />

WP2) and Mark A. Pollack<br />

(Temple University, USA)<br />

“Agents, trustees, and international<br />

courts: The politics<br />

of judicial appointment<br />

at the World Trade Organization”,<br />

in the European<br />

Journal of International<br />

Relations.<br />

The annual World Trade<br />

Forum (WTF) continues to<br />

showcase work done within<br />

the framework of the <strong>NCCR</strong><br />

and in cooperation with<br />

third parties. This year’s<br />

WTF on the Rule of Law<br />

in Monetary Affairs: Lessons<br />

from the Trade Field,<br />

will as usual, form the basis<br />

for an edited volume to be<br />

published by Cambridge<br />

University Press.<br />

Knowledge transfer<br />

and affiliations<br />

The WTI/<strong>NCCR</strong> is now<br />

midway through its fouryear<br />

academic cooperation<br />

project with the Swiss State<br />

Secretariat for Economic<br />

Affairs (SECO) in collaboration<br />

with universities in<br />

Peru, South Africa and Vietnam,<br />

and has welcomed<br />

two new partners - the<br />

University of Chile and the<br />

Universitas Pelita Harapan<br />

(Indonesia). Research<br />

fellowships, joint research<br />

projects, conferences and<br />

workshops are integrating<br />

foreign researchers into the<br />

work of <strong>NCCR</strong> Trade Regulation.<br />

In the long-term<br />

goal, the intention is to establish<br />

the foundations for<br />

a sustainable and productive<br />

network of academic<br />

cooperation to provide the<br />

rigorously trained experts<br />

needed to address the challenges<br />

of international<br />

trade regulation.<br />

A team of <strong>NCCR</strong> researchers<br />

has obtained a grant<br />

from the Swiss Network<br />

for International Studies<br />

(SNIS) to study power shifts<br />

in the international trade<br />

arena. The two-year project<br />

entitled “From rule-takers<br />

to rule-makers: emerging<br />

powers in the regulation<br />

of international trade” will<br />

investigates the conditions<br />

under which countries such<br />

as Brazil, China, India and<br />

Mexico increasingly convert<br />

their growing market<br />

power into regulatory influence<br />

in the international<br />

arena.<br />

The International Investment<br />

Initiative (I3) continues<br />

to study the relationship<br />

between trade and<br />

investment law and policy.<br />

Its focus is on research,<br />

training and advisory services,<br />

as well establishing a<br />

forum for dialogue between<br />

stakeholders.<br />

Doctoral School<br />

Work is under way to set<br />

up <strong>NCCR</strong> Trade Regulation’s<br />

interdisciplinary<br />

doctoral programme. Together<br />

with the MILE<br />

Programme, the Summer<br />

Academy and the Distance<br />

Learning Programme, the<br />

doctoral programme forms<br />

part of the Graduate School<br />

of Economic Globalisation<br />

and Integration. Individual<br />

learning agreements will<br />

be concluded between the<br />

doctoral thesis supervisor<br />

and the student. These<br />

agreements will offer each<br />

student the possibility to<br />

advance his or her expertise<br />

in the field of trade<br />

regulation and economic<br />

globalisation, for example,<br />

by participating in doctoral<br />

seminars, presenting work<br />

at international conferences<br />

and to the doctoral<br />

school. The school will also<br />

offer students the chance<br />

to augment their knowledge<br />

by attending courses<br />

of the MILE programme<br />

and Summer Academy.<br />

The in-house WTI doctoral<br />

students will be expected<br />

to cooperate on <strong>NCCR</strong> and<br />

other research activities<br />

of the WTI. It will attract<br />

students of law, economics<br />

and international relations,<br />

with a focus on international<br />

trade.<br />

For further information see<br />

www.nccr-trade.org<br />

86 | <strong>Guide</strong> <strong>2013</strong>

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