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Told by the Pioneer's - Washington Secretary of State

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<strong>Told</strong><br />

<strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> P'ioneers<br />

stricken from <strong>the</strong> loss <strong>of</strong> so many that <strong>the</strong>y were traveling along in<br />

small parties, apparently not caring whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>y lived or died. Finally<br />

<strong>the</strong> cholera subsided but <strong>the</strong>n came ano<strong>the</strong>r difficulty for those<br />

• •<br />

who were left behind to contend with that was feed for <strong>the</strong>ir teams.<br />

If you remember, <strong>the</strong>re was <strong>the</strong> heaviest emigration that year that<br />

ever crossed <strong>the</strong> plains before or since, and <strong>of</strong> course, <strong>the</strong>re were certain<br />

camping places that we all had to make in order to get water. So,<br />

<strong>of</strong> course, we parties that had sickness in our trains got behind and<br />

<strong>the</strong> result '""as our teams nearlv all died.<br />

•<br />

We were <strong>the</strong>n traveling 'with a man <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Scott, who had<br />

a great deal <strong>of</strong> bad luck on <strong>the</strong> road. He had more or less sickness,<br />

but had had no deaths in his family up until this time. 'Ve were now<br />

approaching <strong>the</strong> Blue Mountains, where one <strong>of</strong> Mr. Scott's men, ,,,ho<br />

had been complaining for some time <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> scurvy, got so bad that he<br />

had to be hauled. A bout this time J\Irs. Boatman commenced to get<br />

ill with <strong>the</strong> scurvy. 'Ve expected to cross <strong>the</strong> Cascade .:\fountains <strong>by</strong><br />

this time, but concluded to go <strong>by</strong> The Dalles and get some more provisions,<br />

as we had not enough to last us into <strong>the</strong> settlement on <strong>the</strong><br />

west side <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Cascades. On arri,-ing at The Dalles, Mr. Scott's<br />

man ,vas so low we could not move him. He died, and we buried him<br />

at The Dalles. ~1T bro<strong>the</strong>r was taken down with mountain fever. Theu<br />

•<br />

Mrs. Boatman was still sick and I was taken with <strong>the</strong> flux <strong>the</strong>re. Not<br />

one <strong>of</strong> ns was able to help <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. ]\fy wife lay for three days with<br />

a broken tooth in her mouth and could not open her mouth widt'<br />

enough to get it out. At last I got so bad that I did not expect to ever<br />

recover. I called my wife to <strong>the</strong> bed and told her that I never expected<br />

to be up again and that I wanted her and J olm, if <strong>the</strong>y lived, to sell<br />

<strong>the</strong> wagon and remaining team and try and get back to <strong>the</strong> <strong>State</strong>s to<br />

her people. \Ve all lingered along for a few days and my wife commenced<br />

to get a little better. J\fy bro<strong>the</strong>r still got worse and before<br />

we were able to travel it had commenced clouding up and <strong>the</strong> old settlers<br />

at The Dalles told us that it was not safe to start across <strong>the</strong><br />

mountains as it was <strong>the</strong>n snowing <strong>the</strong>re and we would likely be snowed<br />

under. There were several parties <strong>the</strong>re in <strong>the</strong> same fix, and so we<br />

began to look around to see if we could find any conveyance <strong>by</strong> wa-­<br />

tel'. Finally we found a man who had a small boat, so we hired him to<br />

take us down to <strong>the</strong> Cascade Falls on <strong>the</strong> Columbia river, and we got<br />

all our stuff aboard. I hired a man to help drive my cattle down <strong>the</strong><br />

river <strong>by</strong> <strong>the</strong> trail. Myself and wife and bro<strong>the</strong>r got aboard <strong>the</strong> boat,<br />

<strong>the</strong>n everything being ready, we pushed out from <strong>the</strong> shore and started<br />

down <strong>the</strong> river. But we had only gotten a few miles when <strong>the</strong> wind<br />

commenced to blow a perfect gale and blew us up against a rocky bluff<br />

where <strong>the</strong> rocks were probably thirty or forty feet high and almost<br />

perpendicular. :F'ortunately we all had our tent ropes on board, so <strong>the</strong><br />

men all got a pole apiece and stood on <strong>the</strong> edge <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> boat next to <strong>the</strong><br />

186

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