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Boxoffice-March.2000

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years ago, they were experimenting<br />

with making screens that were<br />

giants, that would fill a room wallto-wall,<br />

floor-to-ceiling. At the<br />

time, the technology didn't exist to<br />

get the image there with clarity."<br />

A similar attempt was made in<br />

the '80s by AMC, Jacobsen recalls.<br />

"They had all these whiz-bang<br />

ideas—'Let's make screens real<br />

big!'... The technology existed, but<br />

they didn't know how to do it.<br />

"All of a sudden, AMC had the<br />

same problem as 40 years ago: a<br />

huge screen, but they can't get an<br />

image on it," he says. "So those<br />

regressions over past history are<br />

going to happen again."<br />

STADIUM SEATING:<br />

DOWNHILL INCLINE?<br />

Stadium seating is the sport utility<br />

vehicle of '90s cinema design;<br />

everyone who's anyone has it. But,<br />

just as with the SUV, complaints<br />

about safety and expense have<br />

begun rumbling on the horizon, and<br />

some predict this fixture of contemporary<br />

cinema design will go the<br />

way of the earlier gas guzzlers.<br />

Stadium seating is too expensive,<br />

they say. The steps it requires present<br />

the possibility of accidents and,<br />

thus, lawsuits. It limits seating configurations<br />

for optimal sightlines.<br />

"It's such a hassle—so much money<br />

and time and space wasted in those<br />

buildings," Jacobsen says.<br />

Lawrence Dworkin, whose New<br />

York, N.Y. construction firm has<br />

built General Cinemas' sites, says<br />

the end of the rake is near. "It's<br />

going to be phased out, because it's<br />

twice as expensive to build."<br />

The Canadian-based Mesbur and<br />

Smith aren't quite as adamant on<br />

the subject, but the partners do see a<br />

relaxation of American building<br />

codes that will give seating designers<br />

more leeway. Mesbur says that,<br />

outside of the United States, where<br />

codes are more liberal, one can<br />

achieve a stadium theatre with better<br />

visibility, more consistent sightlines,<br />

and a less precipitous rake of<br />

the floor. The result is viewing that<br />

is more comfortable for the audience,<br />

particularly for elderly or disabled<br />

patrons who have difficulty<br />

negotiating stairs.<br />

"It becomes much more audiencefriendly,"<br />

he says.<br />

Specifically, current building<br />

code, Smith says, is too restrictive in<br />

terms of tread and riser heights. "In<br />

DESIGNER<br />

PREDICTIONS<br />

& PROPHECIES<br />

In our conversations, we came<br />

across a few especially notable<br />

forecasts of the cinema's future.<br />

We present four of them below.<br />

• Portable theatres. Some<br />

movie theatres could eventually<br />

break from their moorings and<br />

hit the road, according to architect<br />

Thomas Berkes, just like<br />

the oldtimers of the 1910s and<br />

1920s. But this time out it would<br />

not be a jalopy and a sheet; it<br />

would resemble a motor home,<br />

traveling to remote locations,<br />

where collapsible bleachers<br />

would be assembled on-site. "It<br />

can go on a freeway or a highway,"<br />

he says. "You set it up<br />

anywhere and run a film for a<br />

few days...and then move on."<br />

• Internet transactions. "You<br />

will be able to sit in your house<br />

and decide the time you want to<br />

go to a particular film, pick the<br />

seat you want to sit in, and<br />

order your menu off the web,"<br />

says Andrew Youngquist, president<br />

of Birtcher Construction,<br />

who expects internet transactions<br />

to free up cinema space in<br />

several ways.<br />

You won't, for example, need<br />

as large a lobby area or as many<br />

concession stands. "You walk in,<br />

merely say your name, and they<br />

know what time you're going to<br />

be there—so your food service is<br />

already prepared, and you just<br />

walk into theatre," he says.<br />

• Motorized seats. Youngquist<br />

also pictures the theatres of the<br />

near future being equipped with<br />

chairs from which vibrations and<br />

sounds will emanate. "You will<br />

actually become a part of the cinema<br />

itself," he says.<br />

• Crying rooms. Youngquist<br />

sees a resurrection of soundproof<br />

rooms, where mothers can<br />

watch the film with their babies<br />

without disturbing other patrons.<br />

"I think people want that<br />

privacy of not having a baby<br />

crying in their ear when they're<br />

viewing a love story."<br />

28 BOXOFFK I

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