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INTERNATIONAL NEWS BRIEFS<br />
PACIFIC OVERTURES<br />
NOTES FROM THE PACIFIC RIM by Susan Lambert<br />
LEAD STORY:<br />
FUNDING AND OTHER (NARROWLY AVOIDED) CATASTROPHES<br />
SYDNEY—^The Australian film industr)' breathed a collective sigh of relief when the new<br />
federal budget was unveiled in May and. despite rumors of impending cuts, the funding for film<br />
held strong. The budget for the 1997-1998 fiscal year allocates AU$1 15 million (S89.7 million)<br />
for the film and television production industry which is under current subsidy levels of AUS 1 40<br />
million (US$109 million), but the majority of the cuts affect television and not film subsidies.<br />
Concern over potential budget cuts was so high that the Australian film industry was fighting<br />
back well before the budget was due. A group of Australia's key industry leaders and top talent<br />
wrote a letter to Prime Mmister John Howard in April to lobby in support of funding for the film<br />
industry. Signatories to the letter included notable actors, actresses, producers and directors as<br />
well as representatives from the directors, writers, editors, composers and cinematography guilds.<br />
Then a delegation, which included director Gillian Armstrong, actress Judy Davis and producer<br />
Jan Chapman, among others, met with Sen. Richard Alston, federal arts minister, to lobby for<br />
support of the industry.<br />
The lobbying seemed to do its job. Australia's main funding agency. Film Finance Corp., will<br />
maintain a budget of AU$48 million (US$37.4 million) until 2001 . Outgoing FFC chief executive<br />
John Morris was pleased with the stability four years of committed funding would bring. The<br />
Australian Film Commission will receive AU$1 1.5 million and Film Australia, a documentary<br />
producer, will receive a guaranteed AU$5 million per year until 1999. when the government hopes<br />
to privatize the organization.<br />
Meanwhile, exhibition in the land down under is also holding strong. Village Roadshow<br />
upgraded its popular Frankston, Victoria fourplex to an eight-screen theatre for a cost of AU$6<br />
million (US$4.7 million). Competitor Hoyts Cinemas opened an eight-screen complex in<br />
Booragoon, near Perth, on June 17. and announced a 12-screen (to be expanded to 16 screens) build<br />
in Wettierill Park (the western district of Sydney), which Hoyts expects to open in July of 1998.<br />
<strong>Boxoffice</strong> revenues seem to be<br />
on the rise, at least in China's two<br />
largest markets: Shanghai reported<br />
$31 million in boxoffice revenues<br />
last year, and Beijing reported receipts<br />
totalling $14 million. And<br />
the domestic film industry has received<br />
a great shot in the arm with<br />
the success of "Days Without the<br />
Hero," a drama about a martyred<br />
soldier, which earned record<br />
boxoffice (4.4 million yuan/<br />
US$530,000) for a domestic fihn.<br />
Meanwhile, Shanghai-based<br />
consortium Smile—a partnership<br />
with local Chinese investors, Kuala<br />
Lumpur-based South Malaysian<br />
Industries and UCI—opened its<br />
first mulitplex in Chuongquing.<br />
The five-screen, 1,218-seat, stateof-the-art<br />
complex premiered with<br />
"Dante's Peak" and features a<br />
Showscan Dynamic Motion Simulator.<br />
And this month, the venture<br />
expects to open a six-screen, 1,500<br />
seat cinema in Wuhan. Next up will<br />
be the refurbishing of a Huxi entertainment<br />
center in Shanghai.<br />
MOVIES R US<br />
TOKYO—Businessman Den Fujita (chairman of toy retailer<br />
Toys R Us Japan) has teamed up with United Cinemas International<br />
(UCI—the Paramount/Universal international joint venture) in a<br />
partnership to develop and operate multiplex theatres in Japan. The<br />
first project is scheduled to open next February in Sapporo, Japan'<br />
northernmost major city. The 12-screen, 2,987-seat Sapporo Factory<br />
Cinema will be built around an existing screen that was part of<br />
an IMAX theatre. UCI and Fujita (who also holds a 50 percent stake<br />
in Blockbuster Japan's video store chain and 2,()00 Japanese<br />
McDonald's franchises) are reportedly each investing $2 billion<br />
yen ($16.7 million). The Fujita/UCI venture hopes to develop 20<br />
multiplexes with 200 screens in Japan over the next five years.<br />
Separate from the Fujita deal, UCI (one of four foreign multiplex<br />
companies operating in Japan) has plans to open a 2,456-seat<br />
nine-plex in Kanazawa in September. They have had record attendance<br />
at Otsu in western Japan where they opened a multiplex last<br />
November. The boom of multiplex building in Japan is expected to<br />
boost the number of screens from approximately 1 ,800 to well over<br />
2,000 by the year 2000.<br />
CHINA MOVING INTO MODERN AGE<br />
SHANGHAI—Jiangsu-based Yangtze Film Co. recently acquired<br />
rights for computer ticketing software from film importer<br />
China Film for 300,000 yuan (US$37,500). The move ushers<br />
theatres in China's Jiangsu province into the modem-day. The<br />
system will be installed in 50 theatres by the end of this month, with<br />
plans for 100 theatres to be outfitted by the end of 1997. The<br />
ticketing software will enable moviegoers to purchase tickets for<br />
shows at any of the networked theatres and allow accurate and<br />
timely boxoffice revenue figures—which is often difficult to come<br />
by in China where underreporting to avoid taxation is rampant.<br />
HARLEY'S HIGH HOPES FOR NEW ZEALAND FILM<br />
WELLINGTON—Ruth Hariey, the new CEO of the New Zealand<br />
Film Commission, says New Zealand, which produced such<br />
filmmakers as Jane Campion ("The Piano"), Peter Jackson ("Heavenly<br />
Creatures") and Lee Tamahori ("Once Were Warriors"),<br />
should try to increase its film output to six titles per year with help<br />
from foreign investments of both money and market endorsements.<br />
The local film industry currently gets about US$6 million annually<br />
in public funding, which is divided up between usually three to four<br />
features. Since the breakaway successes of the early '90s, few New<br />
Zealand films have followed the critical and commercial results of<br />
"The Piano," Heavenly Creatures" and "Once Were Warriors."<br />
Hariey, who was appointed to head New Zealand's chief funding<br />
agency in April, hopes that their two new films at Cannes can help<br />
turn that around: "The Ugly," a thriller about a serial killer by Scott<br />
Reynolds who just completed a second New Zealand feature,<br />
"Heaven" (Miramax is distributing in the United States), and a<br />
twisted twentysomthing comedy, "Topless Women Talk About<br />
Their Lives," by Harry Sinclair. What can also help the local<br />
filmmakers is the good news that New Zealand boxoffice is on the<br />
rise. For the first quarter of '97 (ending April 30), boxoffice results<br />
are reported at NZ$38.7 million (US$26.7 million) which is a 31<br />
percent increase over the same period from last year. 1996 first<br />
quarter results were NZ$29.5 million (US$20 million).<br />
DO YOU HAVE AN EXHIBITION-RELATED NEWS<br />
ITEM ABOUT THE ASIA-PACIFIC MARKET?<br />
E-MAIL SUSAN LAMBERT IN CARE OF<br />
boxoffice@earthlink.net<br />
July, 1997 111