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Program and Abstract Book - SRON

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19 th International Symposium on Space Terahertz Technology<br />

P3-5<br />

A Balanced SIS Mixer System with Modular Design for 490 GHz<br />

M. Justen, C.E. Honingh, T. Tils, P. Pütz, K. Jacobs<br />

KOSMA, 1. Physikalisches Institut der Universität zu Köln, Germany<br />

We present measurements on a balanced mixer system for 490 GHz. The system consists of a<br />

central -3 dB branchline waveguide coupler, which has been fabricated in split-block<br />

technique in the KOSMA workshop. The coupler connects the two SIS mixers <strong>and</strong> two feed<br />

horn antennas. A corrugated horn is used for the signal from the telescope <strong>and</strong> a diagonal<br />

horn with the same beam parameters is used to feed the coupler with the LO signal.<br />

The modular design allows the characterization of every component separately. In particular,<br />

various waveguide couplers have been investigated with a vector network analyzer at their<br />

respective operating frequencies at the University of Bern [1]. The SIS mixers have been<br />

tested in st<strong>and</strong>ard double sideb<strong>and</strong> mode <strong>and</strong> demonstrate 60–80 K noise temperature over<br />

the RF b<strong>and</strong>.<br />

These results are compared with simulations <strong>and</strong> with measurements of the entire balanced<br />

mixer in order to gain insight into function <strong>and</strong> interaction of the different components as<br />

well as into critical fabrication tolerances.<br />

Fig. 1 The modular balanced mixer, mounted to<br />

the cold optics.<br />

[1] M. Justen, T. Tils, P. Pütz, A. Murk, C.E. Honingh, K. Jacobs. RF <strong>and</strong> IF couplers for a<br />

sideb<strong>and</strong> separating SIS waveguide mixer for a 345 GHz focal plane array. In Proceeding of<br />

the ISSTT 2006.<br />

121

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