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disciplinary handbook: volume v - Supreme Court - State of Ohio

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Bartels, Allen Cty. Bar Assn. v.<br />

124 <strong>Ohio</strong> St.3d 527, 2010-<strong>Ohio</strong>-1046. Decided 3/25/2010.<br />

Case Summaries- 19<br />

Respondent engaged in sexual activity with a client. Relator and respondent entered into a consent-todiscipline<br />

agreement. In February 2008, client retained respondent in a post- divorce matter involving<br />

custody and visitation. Respondent met with the client and the client‘s wife and attended court<br />

conferences on their behalf. Respondent attended a hearing at which there was a settlement <strong>of</strong> the case.<br />

A judgment entry was submitted to and signed by the court on May 22, 2008. That same day, respondent<br />

and client engaged in sexual activity. They had no prior romantic or sexual relationship between<br />

them. After this encounter, respondent sent a letter to the client with the judgment entry and a bill. She<br />

also faxed a copy <strong>of</strong> the judgment entry modifying custody and visitation to the county child support<br />

enforcement agency. The sexual relationship with the client continued until September 2008. In<br />

September 2008, respondent received a letter, which she forwarded to the client, notifying her <strong>of</strong><br />

problems regarding visitation, custody and payment <strong>of</strong> medical bills for her client‘s minor child.<br />

Respondent admitted to sexual activity with her client after a confrontation with the client‘s wife in late<br />

September. The client‘s wife filed a grievance. In the consent-to-discipline agreement respondent<br />

admitted to violating Pr<strong>of</strong>.Cond.R. 1.8(j). The <strong>Court</strong> quoted Comment 17 to Pr<strong>of</strong>.Cond.R. 1.8 as it<br />

explains the rationale <strong>of</strong> prohibiting sexual activity between clients and their attorneys. There were no<br />

aggravating factors. In mitigation, the isolated misconduct had no adverse impact upon the<br />

representation and was not part <strong>of</strong> a pattern <strong>of</strong> misconduct; there is a lack <strong>of</strong> prior <strong>disciplinary</strong> record, a<br />

cooperative attitude by respondent in the <strong>disciplinary</strong> process, an absence <strong>of</strong> a dishonest or selfish motive,<br />

and positive character evidence. BCGD Proc.Reg. 10(B)(2)(a), (b), (d), and (e). Review <strong>of</strong> case<br />

precedent included Schmalz (2009) (public reprimand), Sturgeon (2006) (disbarment) and Krieger (2006)<br />

(suspension). The Board recommended acceptance <strong>of</strong> the consent-to-discipline agreement. The <strong>Court</strong><br />

accepted the consent-to-discipline agreement and so ordered a public reprimand for a violation <strong>of</strong><br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>.Cond.R. 1.8(j).<br />

Rules Violated: Pr<strong>of</strong>.Cond.R. 1.8(j)<br />

Aggravation: NONE<br />

Mitigation: (a), (b), (d), (e)<br />

Prior Discipline: NO Procedure/ Process Issues: NO Criminal Conduct: NO<br />

Public Official: NO Sanction: Public Reprimand

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